Cancel the provisions of the draft Housing Administration imposed forced evictions

 Cancel the provisions of the draft housing levy administrative compulsory demolition

I Laiyueliangju (427)
Copy Link

medium and small medium and small medium and small print
Video: Housing cancellation charge of the draft administrative enforcement provisions of the demolition
cancel the provisions of the draft housing levy administrative compulsory demolition
2010 年 1 29, we will be draft) formed a
the units and the community in the December 30, 2010, through the following three ways to comment:
(a) the landing, views by correspondence will be sent to: Box 1750, Beijing, (Zip code: 100017), and in the envelope marked mail be sent to: fwzs@chinalaw.gov.cn.
State Council Legislative Affairs Office of the
December 15, 2010
on Second Draft for Public Comment), social attention, lively discussions. As of March 3, had received 65,601 comments and suggestions. the majority opinion that the development of public interest be imposed to protect the legitimate rights and interests is necessary. At the same time, the community surrounding the collection of compensation, as defined in the public interest, collection procedures, and forced relocation and other issues also made many comments and suggestions. in accordance with instructions from the leadership of the State Council, we and Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Land and Housing Department of Urban and Rural Construction and other units jointly set up a working group to feedback comments and suggestions made by one collation, analysis, selection of more than 40 construction sites on a typical urban sources, house demolition and land expropriation conducted a special survey and other statistics, to Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Guangdong, Liaoning and other places of the field research, with the eastern, central, western, middle, small town and the municipal government and relevant departments to be relocated several times discussion and requested the economic, legal, planning, land evaluation and other experts to conduct feasibility studies on the issue many times. The Working Group of the aspects of comprehensive views on the draft was further modified, and repeatedly solicited the NPC Standing Committee and the central institution of legal views of state organs, forming a important. From 2007, we began drafting the Bill since, in addition to the relevant departments to discuss the meetings, held the 43 types of holding forums, seminars, more than 1070 people participated in the discussion. by soliciting comments or written survey, to close to more than 7,500 copies of written comments. which, on January 29, held after the public consultation forum will have 27 demonstration, 760 people participated. In order to further modify the good of this Ordinance, the convenience of the public on the second draft of understanding, further proposed amendments and recommendations, the relevant revision as follows:
one, modify the guiding ideology of
present, China is in a critical stage of reform and development, also in the industrialization and urbanization, the importance of period, how best to proceed from the actual situation in China, is conducive to the steady advance of industrialization and urbanization, but also in the process effectively be imposed to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, we modify the starting point and purpose of the Ordinance. Ordinance relations to the overall modernization of the core is to be imposed integrated public interest and the interests of both to make public interests can be achieved, but also to be imposed in the interests of effective protection. the government need to be imposed in the public interest housing, can not make be imposed by the loss of interest, should be fully to do mass work and made the people's understanding and support.
Second, with regard to compensation for housing levy compensation
most concerned about the masses, the community which made a total of 13,332 views, mainly in the following aspects: First, compensation claim should be the real estate market prices, can be imposed to ensure that people can buy in the market, location, size, environmental conditions similar to the housing. Second, the proposed real estate market assessment should consider various factors, such as the nature of property rights, decoration, suspend production or business losses, transportation costs, property costs, heating costs, the increase in parking fees, etc.; also commented that to provide for the compensation limit to prevent excessive compensation; on the assessed value disagrees that there should be a clear mechanism for dispute settlement. Third, the claim by the rating agencies should be imposed to select OK, the rating agencies should be independent agencies, and local government non-interest, no person shall interfere with assessment. Fourth, the proposal clearly non- loss of residential housing to cease the compensation standards. Fifth, proposed to distinguish between the situation of illegal construction, not views were also against the public, be imposed to protect the privacy advocates.
draft states: assessment of the real estate market to determine prices. value of the compensation shall not be less than the housing levy to be collected the day of announcement similar to the real estate housing market prices. be imposed value of the house, with the appropriate qualifications by the real estate appraisal agencies, in accordance with the assessment of housing levy assessment approach to determine. ; construction by the State Council department in charge of Housing and Urban development, development process, should be to the public for comments. government regulations.
provisions of the second draft, the collection of individual homes, be imposed to meet the conditions of housing security, the government should give priority to housing security. That is, the government meet the housing security conditions be imposed in addition to give compensation should also be imposed to enjoy the priority of housing security, it no longer wait for the waiting security room. In addition, the second draft also people choose to be imposed for housing lots in the reconstruction of property rights exchange, the government should provide the nearest location or alteration of housing lots.
draft provides that the loss of proper compensation to cease. To truly be imposed to protect the legitimate rights and interests enhance the Ordinance may be operational, the second draft of government regulations.
illegal construction in principle to compensation, especially after the announcement the scope of the new collection, expansion, renovation of housing, is opportunistic collection of people, illegal occupation of public interest, compensation, the law is unreasonable, for other law-abiding taxpayers and unfair to be imposed. but some due to historical reasons incomplete formation of the Housing procedures should be identified first by the relevant departments to deal with. Therefore, the provisions of the second draft, the government imposed in making housing decision, shall organize relevant departments in accordance with laws and regulations on the collection within the building without a registration to be determined according to the law to deal with. treatment is recognized as an illegal construction, and no compensation.
In short, the second draft to be levied on housing related value of the compensation and relocation, temporary placement and cease to be compensation for the loss and the government give priority to the provisions of housing security and other measures that can be imposed to ensure that income can buy in the market compensation for the location, area of similar homes, be imposed to protect people's living level, not to contribute to the public interest be imposed than the voluntary housing transactions in the market for people who suffer. In compensation, the Government should conduct thorough and meticulous work of the masses, as far as possible be imposed through negotiated settlement, it is the negotiation fails, then make a compensation decision, the compensation determined in the compensation standards and content should be entered into compensation agreements with the compensation standards and consistent.
Third, on the scope of levy collected to determine the scope of
the definition of public interest has been the focus of attention of the community, which made a total of 9161 views, mainly in the following aspects: First, the definition of public interest advocates should not be too broad. if supported by the state and incorporated into the planning of education , technology, culture, health, sports and other end-use of public utilities may have a commercial nature, any project with a profit should not be in the public interest. Second, public interest advocates should be able to share all the public interest, should be entirely national financial investment and construction, therefore, toll roads, education, health care, market-oriented operation of the development of affordable housing and so should not be in the public interest. The third is that the draft provisions on the public interest is not enough seven-round, the implementation of the city overall planning for urban development and construction for major projects, led by the government or residential district, economy industrial park, commercial district and other urban development, are in the public interest. Fourth, rebuilding of old housing poorly defined, should be dangerous and the distinction between old houses, renovation of dilapidated buildings have commented that there are business development, not in the public interest.
accordance with the Constitution, Property Law, Land Management Law and the provisions of the Urban Real Estate Administration Law, the collection of urban housing and rural land and housing , should be based on repeatedly argued that the connotation and extension of the public interest, in different countries and regions in different stages of development, is different. definition of public interest, must take into account China's national conditions. In the present stage of economic and social development, industrialization, urbanization is economic and social development, the inevitable trend of modernization of the country, in line with the fundamental interests of the masses is an important aspect of public interest; the momentum to curb housing prices, stable prices, meet the people's basic housing needs, but also the public interest important aspect. in the socialist market economy, the establishment of the social and public service delivery mechanism for market participants is inevitable, not to whether to adopt market-oriented mode of operation as defined in the public interest standard. can not be due to hospitals, schools, water supply, for electricity, gas, sewage and waste disposal, railways, public transportation and other charges to deny the public interest in property of these items. protection of housing construction and building old city districts, with the majority of urban residents live, work closely related to the implementation of these projects both to improve urban residents live, work conditions, but also improve the urban environment, enhance urban functions, are also an aspect of public interest. to achieve scientific development, conservation and reasonable use of land and strictly protecting arable land, through economic and social development planning, land use planning, urban planning and special planning, to be regulated. as long as the expropriation of real estate market prices in accordance with fair compensation, public interests and the interests are not levied against, but can be unified.
based the above considerations, the second draft projects should be consistent with the provisions of national economic and social development planning, land use planning, urban and rural planning and special planning, and clearly organized and implemented by the Government's energy, transportation, water, and UNESCO, Health and Sports, resources, environmental protection, disaster prevention and reduction, social welfare, municipal utilities and other public utilities, and construction of office space needs of state organs to implement the housing levy. protection of housing construction and renovation should be included in the Old Town city, county annual plans for national economic and social development by the city, county People's Congress examined and adopted.
four, on the charge collection process is standardized procedures
charged by the Government, safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests to be levied an important guarantee for the community which made a total of 11054 views mainly in the following aspects: First argument should be advocated that the Government will compensate the program as a demonstration content, and compensation standards, resettlement compensation intention, valuation units shall be announced, be imposed to seek advice. The second is that the major controversial ruling People's Government of the mechanism of higher level in the design of the system is not fair, the proposed introduction of National People's Congress or judicial decision-making mechanism. Third, rebuilding of old housing program should be more explicit comments, such as the standard of existing homes on the dilapidated buildings and old Housing should be treated differently, the proportion of 90% by households or by area of property rights. have commented that the consent of the whole collection can be modified; also commented that the proportion of 90% is too high, it is recommended to the majority or 2 / 3,4 / 5 agreed to.
procedural requirements is to standardize the government's collection activities, and ensure the collection, the process of compensation activities and be integrated collection of public interest better interests of the masses. Second draft provisions of the Housing collection departments develop housing tax, charge compensation, the municipal and county people's government. city, county government decision to make the housing levy, shall be in accordance with the relevant provisions of the risk assessment, the relevant departments and experts, and housing levy scope, the collection of compensation be made public for comments. housing levy department shall be imposed according to the views of the housing tax, levy of compensation program changes, reported to the municipal and county people's government. city, the county government to be imposed involved who collected a large number of housing decisions, subject to the executive meeting to discuss and decide. the government should decide in a timely manner the housing levy notice. will be subject to draft about 90% of house renovation be imposed to obtain the consent and compensation needs three be imposed more than two thirds of the agreement, compensation agreement before signing rate of more than two-thirds requirement in effect, modified for the protection of housing construction and renovation should be included in the Old Town city, county annual national economic and social development program, by city, county People's Congress examined and adopted.
procedures to ensure open, fair and compensation in place, the second draft also stipulates that the Housing department shall charge will be levied on the findings of housing conditions and household compensation In the housing levy be imposed within the limits of all the public. failed to reach a compensation agreement, or expropriation housing ownership is not clear, by the Housing department shall report to the Government to make compensation levy decision. application before the court for enforcement, housing compensation levy shall, according to the decision , who advance to the expropriation of property rights exchange of monetary compensation or the provision of housing, working space.
be imposed in order to provide adequate administrative remedies and judicial remedies, the second draft also provides that levy be imposed on refuses to accept the decision and compensation, may apply for administrative reconsideration or bring an administrative lawsuit. compensation agreements entered into, the one party to perform its obligations under the compensation agreement, the other party may apply to the people's court.
order to strengthen the housing supervision of collection and compensation act, the second draft also clear that higher levels of government should strengthen supervision of the work on the lower levels of government, the State Council and provincial, autonomous regional and municipal people's government department in charge of housing, urban and rural construction should be in conjunction with the financial, land resources and other relevant departments to strengthen guidance. supervisory organs shall strengthen the government and relevant departments or agencies and their staff supervision. auditing organs shall strengthen the management of compensation for expropriation and use of supervision, and publish findings.
five, on the housing implementing agencies
housing levy imposed implementing agency is entrusted by the Housing Department Housing levy imposed specific work organization and compensation, public consultation on the implementing agencies involved in housing the views collected a total of 2454, mainly in the following areas: a is that the housing sector can be entrusted to other units collected in the charge compensation and the relocation of the concrete work, but the unit should be entrusted regulation and restrictions. The second is that the unit can not be entrusted with developers, construction units and all with an interest in the project unit. The third is that the housing sector can not be entrusted to other units collected in the charge compensation and the relocation of the concrete work.
Under the existing regulations, the construction unit is the demolition man, free to demolition, the demolition unit can also be commissioned to implement the demolition, the demolition and construction unit of speed, related to the economic interests of the demolition unit, likely to cause the demolition and the demolition intensification of contradictions. This is by the historical conditions at the time of the decision. second draft in the draft stipulates that the Government is subject of compensation for expropriation, demolition of cancellation on the basis of the construction unit, to further clarify, housing commission house collection department can impose the implementation agencies to undertake the housing levy and compensation for specific work. Housing implementing agencies shall not charge for profit. housing levy imposed on housing sector implementing agencies to implement housing levy and compensation shall be responsible for supervising the behavior and the consequences of the behavior of legal liability. prohibiting the construction of units involved in the relocation activities Any unit or individual shall not resort to violence, intimidation and disruption of water supply, heating, gas, electricity and road access and other illegal means to force the relocation of people to be levied.
six, on the forced relocation imposed during
forced relocation is a community hot issues of common concern, a total of 3950 views, mainly in the following two aspects: First, the main charge that the Government, as housing is a party, should not have the right to administrative demolitions, the Government shall only request the court to force the demolition; or even if the government forced evictions, is also required by law to apply only after the court ruling forced evictions, the demolition proposal to abolish the system of administrative enforcement. second is that in order to improve the collection efficiency of the work to ensure the smooth progress of construction activities, it is necessary to retain the Chief forced relocation, forced evictions, but should the conditions and administrative procedures to be strictly limited.
in accordance with the existing Ordinance, the Government has instructed relevant departments to enforce the demolition, forced evictions may also apply to the court. According to the Ministry of Housing and Urban Construction, near In recent years, the average ratio of administrative compulsory relocation of about 0.2%, occurred during the forced removal, although very few serious incidents, but must attach great importance to take effective measures to prevent such incidents. According to the General Office of the NPC Standing Committee on August 28, 2009 for comments to the public, . Accordingly, the provisions of the second draft by the Government for the court to enforce the abolition of compulsory administrative removal. Such provisions will help to strengthen grass-roots activities of government compensation for the constraints imposed, levied on housing benefit and compensation to reduce the conflict.
In addition, the view that regulations should include imposition of collective activities of the housing on the land. We believe that through research, regulations and land management laws as defined in the public interest and fair compensation be imposed to ensure that their interests do not damage and improvement in the public interest not to contribute to be charged in the market than the voluntary housing transactions on the principles of those who suffer should be the same; in our study is overall consideration. But under current law system, the state-owned houses on the land and collective land expropriation were imposed by the Ordinance and the Land Management Law, the adjustment, we will continue to pay close attention with the relevant departments of the amendment to the Land Management Law.
We also according to different views on the legal responsibility further made clear, refined. on the city, the county government, the Housing Department and its staff imposed in violation of the regulations of the act, shall order a correction, notice of criticism; losses, shall be liable for compensation; directly in charge of personnel and other personnel directly responsible shall be given a warning, demerit record, recording a serious demerit, demotion, dismissal until the expulsion; constitutes a crime shall be investigated for criminal responsibility.
(Editor: Mei Zhimin

Diet bass

 This road is the bass I own Diet, and not used in the Smell friends can rest assured to enjoy. Bass delicious, fragrant soup, Guarantee you want to drink a bowl to drink a bowl.
Materials: a bass, Astragalus, Codonopsis, angelica, wolfberry about 10 grams each.
ingredients: ginger, salt, chicken.
practice:
①. bass clean cuts back. pan and then heat oil in hot oil then under the ginger until fragrant, then look under the fried steak a little child. PS: pan heat, heat the oil before frying fish to avoid skin stick pan. fried steak children can not get too far, or not get white soup.
②. remove the steak to children, the other hot water from the pot after the children under the steak, add a little water to one can guarantee the fragrant soup. If the second time after the addition of water will make the original soup thinning. Gaixiao fire after open water simmer until proudly white soup.
③. join Astragalus, Codonopsis, angelica, wolfberry and then boil for a while, add a little salt and chicken to pan. Of course, you Tofu can be added to cook. PS: Soak the tofu into cubes look after children, extract brine. fish and tofu, respectively, represent the animal protein and vegetable protein, a combination of both to ensure a balanced mix of nutrients.

Master the concept of clearance

 Master the concept of clearance
article is excerpted from Master of tireless in teaching in order to persuade others, myself and humane life. Since 1959 began preaching sermons in Taiwan has so far been four years. Throughout, the old Master taken the trouble to explain, Dharma Realm beings nine complete perfection of education; Buddha was a social obligation of educators; Buddhism non-religious, non-philosophy for the life of this world must be Chinese traditional culture and the teaching profession. In the course of forty years of preaching, the Master of the footprints all over the world, especially in America, Australia and Southeast Asia are very special Dharma Sheng, went great by the local communities, schools and four public disciples of the respect and love. headroom Old Master ideology contains rich, profound, now try the following five aspects to their illustration, Bishi we thought the old Master have a superficial understanding of:
【 ],[book, unconditional gift to those in need. January 1985 by giving scriptures and Buddhist audio and video products, organizing Buddhist lectures, donor scholarships as the main Dharma way. has reprinted quality, restores the heart and mind, moral flourishing, to improve the social climate and promote traditional Chinese culture-related books. Currently, the Buddha Educational Foundation presented the classic and the scope of audio and video products from Asia, the Americas extended to Australia, Africa and Europe many countries. Only in 1998, the world accept the magic of the Buddha Educational Foundation donated more than two hundred groups reached, the classic gift boxes total over twenty-eight thousand hundred and seventy million copies. number decades, br> Old Master by clearance guidelines, any new establishment of Pure Land Institute, the first focus of the conference is to be undertaken by India donated books, circulation of audio and video products, expand the Buddhism of the said: relationship. we call the Buddha as the the existence of religion as so-called very good teaching tool, there are infinite breadth and depth of the table method charm. If we enter any monastery, first seen in the Hall of Heavenly Kings is a topless, smiling statue of Maitreya Buddha, it represents is that if like Buddhist, if you want to make the Buddha, the first step will be from the Thus, we are eligible to enter the Buddhist Shin-Shou Chou. From this perspective, Eighteen will be able to get the Buddha's blessing, will be able to grabbing power and money, this is superstition! This is simply an insult to the teaching of the Buddha! anything is cause and effect exists, and if the facts do not understand cause and effect, we are not in accordance with Buddhist Guide theoretical approaches to learning, they simply blind worship, which is totally incompatible with the aim of Buddhism, but also completely out of the education of the pregnant Buddha.
Therefore, more than forty years old Master, has been implemented, education of much thought, although this name after World War II, the old home by the lay Buddhist lotus summer, but has not been implemented in real life, school repair, clearance of the implementation of the Master dream come true.
③, the scholarships across the country
society in general education, clearance has also made a very remarkable old Master results. 1993 Master of Peking University, Fudan University , Liaoning Normal University, Nanjing Normal University and Nanjing First High School (alma mater early clearance Master) five schools for the first time set up a ; Xiaolian scholarship. eighteen (including Normal (University) thirty, the University (College) twenty-nine, ethnic and medical school (University) two secondary twenty-four, three primary schools), only for scholarships each year amount to up to two hundred thousand U.S. dollars.
the distribution of the scholarship, we can clearly see, Normal (University) is the persons. headroom quite agree with the Master the social order of the stability and harmony, the continuous improvement of people's quality of life has an important relationship. The quality of teachers and moral level of the key to achieve these results is one of the factors. Although the traditional culture and modern society, the loss of moral values and the spread of Western lifestyles and values in sharp contrast, but according to the old Master's thought: As long as we make efforts in teaching, to instill in children the correct outlook on life and values, so they were trained to produce their own national cultural identity sense of pride; and gradually expand happy to educate young people the amount of tolerance for others, the traditional culture to inherit and carry forward the fine to make them attitude, so that our country and the nation's future will be full of hope. Of course, although teachers are the backbone of these jobs, but must rely on government support and community leaders to meet. Let clearance old Master is very pleased In this respect, the State has done a lot, and Talent is the guarantee for the development of Buddhism Buddhist Association of China Zhao
old Buddhist, Chinese Buddhism in the 1991 Education (Shanghai) forum, has said a date for the international Buddhist community can not forget, then is: were all visibly moved.
old from Shanghai Park speech, the whole nation rise to an emphasis on successors and training Buddhist boom. this new trend and is still surging forward in the vast land of China is playing an incredible magic role. all kinds of Buddhist College mushroomed in the red walls and green tiles in the stands together, groups of temples and preaching talent management, has also been continuously transported to large and small temples in the north and south. There is no doubt that the meeting the development of Buddhism in China and Famennian ZTE very solid foundation laid. In particular, are incredible to the outside world, since the teachers and funds, in quite difficult conditions the quality of training is quite a large number of Buddhist subsequent personnel. headroom Old Master for this outcome is the recognition and praise, preaching all over the world are also often mentioned when preaching.
Buddhist education in the country, clearance old Master has been limitless hopes and enthusiasm, the old Master very much hope that one day the land in the country teaching, instructing disciples wake up the masses, but for various reasons, such a beautiful idea moment can not become a reality. So, the old Master then preaching to the international road, and in 1985 emigrated to the United States. living the United States during the race due to the unity and peaceful society, and moral contribution to the remarkable increase, 1995 Texas state government and the United States were donated to the Dallas City so skillful and then people like nothing more.
②, founder of at the edge of a deep method, is almost a routine from a year preaching Dharma. May 1995, the Singapore Buddhist Lodge and the old monk to Pure Land Society invites new preaching, and at the daily teaching. When the old Master that trained the first Master of all came from the mainland, the joy was palpable. be able to train a number of country preaching Buddhist Dharma people, able to learn his own devotion to the motherland of Buddhism cause is the desire for many years the old Master. The first session after the satisfactory completion of nine Master, in the old Master of expectations of and encouragement of joy and go. program's success in China had a tremendous impact, requiring new training application letter went like snowflakes flying, the old Master and 李木源居士, after discussions, decided to significantly increase the number of training places. This letter has admitted in accordance with the principle of the thirty provinces and cities from China Master, at the end of 1996 attended the second training session. followed by the third and fourth respectively in September 2097 and March 2098 successful run.
far, Dharma Training Program offer a total of four, were brought from the mainland, the United States, Thailand, the Philippines, Malaysia, the Master lay more than seventy-bit (where a total of sixty priests from China eight), the Master has been in their respective monasteries or temples preaching Dhamma was invited to preach around. preach the smooth progress of training, no doubt China injects a powerful new force of Buddhism, to a certain level of improved Buddhists say the plight of scarce talent.
③, run ; Buddhism first by tower), and the name ; then the strong support of the parties was officially launched.
into Kegon Twelve classes to learn the Master, which must have participated in most of the preaching previous training, and ninety percent from the motherland the mainland. Currently in addition to their day by listening, doing about mind, do comment, the discussion of Buddhism, but also edit the magazine, learning English and computer, and blocks in sequence on a regular basis learning about the major lift.
④, organizing the Institute of Education and has been submitted for approval to the Singapore Ministry of Education. (three years) and seminars (three years). Institute in the curriculum, teaching methods, teaching theory and so is slightly different from the general Buddhist institutions. teaching unit project will be gradually carried out after the end of a unit course of study, after instructor permission and acceptance, students can proceed to the next unit courses. learning to pursue an essentially dominated by the theory around this classic of their choice to start learning the necessary study and research, involving all the other by the theory are all its auxiliary, are not free to convert the middle school curriculum, an in-depth, long-Shin-Shou Chou. In this way the guiding principle of teaching to write about mind, experience reports and learning about the small blocks, big blocks for the re-examination and practice speaking All the audience can make recommendations according to their point of view, the criticisms. schoolwork after the proposition to submit papers for the stage of performance evaluation. the old Master hopes that the private school of traditional Chinese teaching methods for training a number of religious Buddhist country Kanemichi, solution line in hand, there are repair a card, and can use modern technology to promote high-quality service Dharma Buddhist elite.
【three】, in good faith to promote the exchange
①, diverse multi-cultural world
coexistence, dialogue, exchange of the basic idea of concept. expand our minds to the growing, and we read from the heart is sincere, is mindfulness; if there is no selfishness and inequality in the heart, it can not corresponding with the Buddha's enlightenment, not the multi-cultural, multi-racial, multi-religious implementing the idea. Daci, compassion is the center of the Buddhist concept of lead. rising living standards, whether between people, groups and between groups, or between religion and religion, between countries, mutual exchanges and contacts have been inevitable. confrontation and suspicion, and even violent means definitely not the solution to the problem, so what kind of mentality? what kind of ways and means to communicate with each other? think this is the old Master for many years. problems arise seems very complicated, also worth thinking of each person to use their brains But the old Master surprisingly the answer is simple, he said, the solution is only the word , religion, race, culture, and a series of problems can be in a very harmonious atmosphere. From ancient times, we may not have seen the different religions in the same roof, mainly as prayer, reading the same book can sing the same hymn, but we see different countries and regions, people of different religious and ethnic enjoyable classes in the same classroom. Although many religions are international, but international is relatively wide international, is very targeted international, they are still very narrow delineation of boundaries, still has a lot of exclusive ingredients. all religions are self-centered to comment on the others, but in the problems. If the idea of education as a starting point, we stand at a height relative to the heart to heart with a position exchange and dialogue between the frank and open with each other, without prejudice, without fear, in good faith to be, so that only the exchange fruitful, dialogue, no gain.
③, seek common ground coexistence
in Queensland, Australia once a month by the Queensland Bureau of Ethnic Affairs, chaired by the Secretary Yuri different ethnic, religious and academic leaders together in one, gossip exchange, mutual respect, mutual respect and love, mutual assistance and cooperation to work together to create harmony, prosperity, happiness, well-being of the community for the purpose of making a sincere contribution to the Calvary. Old Master clearance in Australia, the Forum invited to attend and to comment on the issues raised, raised expectations. At the Forum, we focus on a particular topic to debate, exchange views, and then propose solutions to the government of religious or ethnic conflict, conflict methods. according to the old Master's point of view, every culture, every religion, every ethnic group has its good good merits. Although produced by a variety of cultural and religious background and development of different, but if look carefully, we will find that they must have the same points, or between the similarities. Old Master to suggest that we can take this as a starting point, on this basis, seek common ground, coexistence and common prosperity and common development. and, if able to help each other with each other, each getting Director, in good faith and respect be based on the exchange, neither arbitrary interference in internal affairs of each other, without the use of all non-rational means to solve the problem, then our world will be peace without war, our society will be stability and prosperity. this factor can be sincerely hope the old Master was founded in Australia in a culture of teaching and promoting this great reason professionals.
④, respect for tradition against the penetration of the exchange of the old Master
clearance concept in fact coincides with Premier Zhou Enlai's diplomatic thinking, quite the same purpose. Premier Zhou In the 1955 Bandung Conference had proposed ) in today's society is still flashing the Yu Yu Guanghua, to comply with the international community, and even has become the basic regulations of the UN Charter. They demonstrated a fair and equal, neither haughty nor humble position and advocate the concept of peace. ; mind if we in good faith to Fulfillment five principles, have the effect would be more significant, these contradictions are not contradictions called each of our ethnic, cultural and religious groups have an obligation to inherit it, to flourish They have their own characteristics, each has its magical effect. head, head of the United States, the first use, hand the beauty of a hand, hand use, but the cart before the horse can not be reversed, not because they forced hand wearing a hat and wear a hat, so contrary to the Nature, but also against the rules of survival, will do a hodgepodge. different religions and cultures have different magic for good and the beautiful, not just passable, or even to force the means to instill their own culture, way of life or the principle of doing things to others, not above above others, that only our own things is the best the world had to learn from me, this concept has been wrong from the place to start. Every ethnic group has its fine tradition, traditional things can truly reflect the ethnic characteristics, but also reflect the strengths and beauty of its culture, should be retained and carried forward. under the banner of freedom, around selling his life and values, even human rights and rule of law model does not consider the situation in other countries, history and culture and did not know how to respect other country's way of thinking and will of the people, just a dollar in their own culture, impose a great situation to other countries, ruling the world, how can this work? so-called metaphor often said: old shop, and some countries like the United States like a bunch of small vendors, they do not have history, we elected a person to represent the group is correct. but if it is an old-established enterprises, it has its own heritage management the law, not being trampled upon, can not easily abandon the traditional, and do not hastily emulated the business model to others, and destroying the fine tradition of civilization, and it not a pity. Thus, different culture, we can not be thick not, it should be fair to look at, we have no control people, and things of the mind, there is no person in possession, and things of the heart line, everything is perfect the world, different culture is colorful, beautiful. position, but also to maintain the Chinese culture and the national dignity, and also praise praise beauty in all the different alien cultures wisdom, so that impressed those present.
⑤, visit the Islamic Center
the end of 2098, the clearance Old Master and 李木源居士, led by the Singapore Buddhist Lodge and a number of Master and Pure Land Buddhist Society of sixty, the first Islamic center in Singapore and affiliated charity and welfare agencies to access, elderly homes and orphanages to the center live all become attached to red envelopes, gifts, the other fifty were sent application forms for grants for poor students apply for the Singapore Malay. This is now in Singapore, all walks of life had a tremendous response, the local Chinese newspaper New People Daily and ethnic communication, the old Master and 李木源居士 planned in due course also Christian, Hindu and other religious groups, Catholics and a friendly visit. looking forward to this initiate, and guide all religions, all ethnic groups to strengthen exchanges, full maintenance of social stability, ethnic harmony.
】 【four to the interests of social compassion
①, compassion is the basic teachings of Buddhism
Needless to say, Buddhism is based on the implementation of the guiding philosophy of peace and compassion for special education. headroom regular old Master taught his disciples and students, to expand the amount of fun, all-inclusive, and from time to time required by reference to the Buddhist compassion not just for family, friends, acquaintances or people who do not know, it also includes our adversaries, enemies, animals, plants and all we can see or not see the love in life. the Buddhist concept of compassion is mainly based on It is pure firm foothold, is vigorously advance the driving force of Buddhist disciples. Buddhist aware of cause and effect, not only are comfortable with our previously reported have all the good times or bad situation, but also look artificial in our past and future If the newspaper. Buddhism has a some trivial matters, and will not persist in the pros and cons personal choice, completely out of the I have parents, the future Buddha, way can be varied. to their own financial and material resources, labor, to help living beings in their daily lives so that they restore confidence, ride out the storm, which is the basic form of compassion; In addition, if we can give them the Dharma interests, so that they understand the suffering of today's newspaper reports or good reason, and can tell them leave suffering and attain happiness music or get the method, which is expanding the depth and compassion. headroom at this point really for us the old Master set an excellent example.
②, say forty years old Cibei Li Master who days
clearance from preaching sermons since the footprints have been all over Asia, Australia, the Americas, more than forty years to the old Master the preaching is preaching as the only industry that continuous vertical cross that said enlightenment to persuade innumerable beings destined East and West, making them a positive attitude towards life, the right, beyond the bottleneck, confident, hopeful to meet the a new life.
these four years, preaching career in the old Master come a little-known unusual course. It is a lonely and difficult journey, a moment can not be understood and supported course; of course, that is a honed body and mind, see through drop, the course itself was great. We now see only the old Master no matter where they go, always surrounded by flowers and applause, there are always so many advocates and followers, always hungry and extremely warm in the respect that people's eyes to Fazuo. but we have thought of the old Master who was behind the easy smile, full of heavy: it is a heavy heart for the sake of all beings, is a spared no efforts in behalf of the Buddha Xuanhua species, so that the heavy earth permanent residence Dhamma, that is an obsession bitter beings, destined to help every thought out of the heavy cycle. Old Master compassionate mind and sentiment led to his revel everywhere, everywhere gratitude, all for the public, always thought the public interest, in which every move under ideas, they all reflect the infinite compassion and selfless calm my mind.
Here, is particularly worth mentioning that in the old preaching Dharma Master course of the past forty years, consistently, to overcome all obstacles difficulties, mostly from the Han Zhengshi uninterrupted workshop (Hanguan Chang). Hanguan Chang is in the old Master the most need of help, begin to heart, and the whole family to go to full achievement of preaching the cause of the old Master. had left France Tibetan Lotus Society, where to go, the old Master eyes hazy. Just then the kind invitation of the curator, Master started staying in her old home, but who thought this was seventeen years to live! This is inconceivable in the eyes of ordinary people, incredible things, misunderstanding and criticism by others is also not surprising, but it is strange that Hall who are all long to endure, not only without complaint, but on the more thoughtful care of the old Master, the more devout Buddhist powers of protection.
thinking if a little mind, we can easily find the Master's mostly from the old director, is not Old Master directed to this person, but she really understand the importance of long-established residents Dhamma. of the Buddhist dharma personnel respect and love, is responsible for all living creatures life of wisdom, is a full shipment of the rise and fall with a sense of the concrete embodiment. Exactly so, in this to relay. The powers of protection, ordinary people who can do that? No wonder the old Master of emotion, said: refers to the Taipei) to accept Han Guanchang three decades to take care of three decades of irrigation. bodhi tree grow, flowering, fruiting, and her story rather, Amitabha came escorts she passed, it is our own eyes From here we can really appreciate the virtues of Dhamma incredible powers of protection. unknowable causes, have incredible achievement.
clearance old Master has entered the seventies, in the ordinary people spend with the family or sitting or enjoy Dan's age to be, the old Master's death puts immeasurable beings cause face it, always lead by example, three times a year hundred and sixty-five days, never preached to interrupt. In mid-November 2098, the old Master had a bad cold for several days, never complained, and law enforcement initiates his disciples urged him to rest a few days several times can be a word the old Master do not say, even before the preaching set the stage earlier than usual clothing, ready by this, sat, waiting for the waiter to come. That a few days in Singapore four disciples unforgettable time, half an hour discovery breakfast, evening Big Block Master the first two hours old and no delay. In particular, large blocks of time in the evening, the audience can see is the old Master constantly hide his face swollen eyes and severe coughing illness phase, but first-class cough pause, his voice immediately, laughing into the topic. that many of the Master in tears a few nights, many lay in tears, a thousand people in the auditorium silence, then it is a rather tragic scene, and since then, following the Old Master for further studies of the young mage They said the disease can no longer be easily discredited, no longer easy to leave.
③, disaster relief donations in 2098 to save the heart
fall, all the eyes of Chinese and Chinese around the world are focused on the Yangtze River and the motherland northeastern Songhua River, the Nen River Valley. tens of thousands of people's army and people of disaster areas a soak in the rare floods, with their bodies casting a Road from the as sentient beings suffering for its own bitterness mid-August, in the old Master and 李木源居士 great call, the Singapore Buddhist Lodge and the Pure Land Institute launched a disaster for the country donated money and goods of the boom, just half a month, that is one hundred and fifty thousand yuan raised to a new currency referred to the Chinese Embassy in Singapore transferred to people in disaster areas. The contributions of disaster relief operation was still in full swing, and later the old Master and 李木源居士 and relief, respectively, the amount raised from more than fifty million new dollars, fractional shown with by the Chinese Embassy referred to the disaster areas. the Chinese Embassy First Secretary Mr. Peng Anhai in new staff with a special trip to the Lodge along with donations and visit Pure Land Institute, conveyed to the Chinese Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Miss Chen Baoliu and thank the people of disaster areas.
later , when the old Master that nearly hit northeastern winter, you can hit people for the winter supply of cotton is still not in place in time, the old Master once again called four disciples who repair large donation, repair great compassion, rejoicing repair homes, trying to help the affected Northeast people through. In the old Master of the appeal, hundreds of thousands of sets of winter the amount of cotton and cotton trousers soon Chouqi, then, old Master Benxi Cui Yujing commission in charge of handling the matter lay. Cuiyu Jing lay in addition to trying to run Old Master explain things, but also funded the victims become attached to each one hundred yuan and a bag of flour.
the urgent needs of people in disaster areas within a certain range has been resolved, the old Master was very pleased. motherland, after all, and his heart to heart what! Old Master these initiatives after the flood, not only in the material greatly eased the plight of the victims, but also in spirit they have also been greatly encouraged. survivors dolphin was desperate heart was warmed , a reconstruction of the confidence of a better home fire was ignited.
④, the disaster areas in the school planting seeds
Songnen River flood, large areas of agricultural crops were flooded, houses were destroyed, many schools can not and then re-enabled, even the Daqing oil field has also suffered unexpected calamities. headroom old Master that victims of housing projects and reconstruction, the Chinese government has done very ...

Venture capital and private equity bonanza of risk

 January 10, 2008 Life Week
IDGVC150 model of multiple projects 100 billion power
20-year-old venture capital
VC and PE: risk-free bonanza of Take the express the appreciation of investors are continuously added, resulting in an objective the expansion of PE and VC.
writer Xing Ocean
2007 by the end of a series of domestic business enterprises listed as blockbuster, frequent ; the Chinese mainland, Hong Kong and the U.S. stock market, the result is totally different.
11 6, Alibaba official visit Hong Kong Stock Exchange, skyrocketing nearly twice that day, became China's Internet Jieshou a market capitalization of more than 20 billion U.S. dollars of the company. Meanwhile, 200 billion market value makes Alibaba second only to Google, the world's second largest Internet companies. Alibaba to its investors a satisfactory explanation, obtained from Goldman Sachs in 1999 and other $ 5,000,000 of the Angel Fund began, Alibaba has completed five funding, of which the first 4 times the money received only 1.1 billion U.S. dollars, the fifth round of the acquisition of Yahoo China Alibaba all of the assets, while investment by Yahoo's $ 1,000,000,000. These investments ultimately be amplified several times and even hundreds of times.
2007 �� 12 �� 26 listed on the Shenzhen SME Board of wind power equipment manufacturer Goldwind richer registered capital of small businesses, small board today, but in the listing, but a day to create a 28 billionaires, more venture capital funds in China two years of investment m Belgium 25 times magnification, the book profit of up to 50 million. This venture The myth appears only in the last century occurred before the Internet bubble. with 51 billion dollars in revenue, an increase of 408 times the value. Goldwind, there are also people with a shrewd investment in equity transactions, investment in the two years it turned mad 326 times. The godfather of venture capital is to Google but the results are quite different, 10, the two have a listed below the issue price, and the remaining eight after the listing has little to good performance. The most striking of the 1 times the same online game company, now fell under the issue price. more to reduce the number of companies prior to listing the issue price, ; miracle never fails to reproduce the listing, expected through the IPO (initial public offering) to exit the venture capital experienced no small trouble. Of course, the trouble does not come from China concept stocks, but from the U.S. capital markets, subordinated debt and the double impact of the recession, Wall Street at stake, China has no concept of high-energy songs.
reversal of the U.S. stock market occurred in the spring, the summer market decline has been entirely clear, it is this time from China Listed companies began intensive hearing and roadshows. at counter market, are not afraid of fire sale behind, there must be unknown reason. this reason, I am afraid that is the business behind the venture capital market expectations for the future. If the stock market reversed The best time to exit, they would rather make less money, but also first on the market risk onto investors. so there is only a third quarter the company listed in the fourth quarter to zoom into the phenomenon of 10. And, IDG International Veteran Data Group, as investors will be successful more than a month out from the four companies.
contrast on both sides of the market so strong, you still is not difficult to sigh over and over here is gold, earned good money. Perhaps, it is make good the money, the foresight of the capitalists was a crisis in advance of departure. Alibaba Ma in explaining why the market when stunned, r time or the next ten years or even 20 years, if the policy direction the government big change, no major international economic, political and military change, China has good economic situation is overwhelming. but . investment management business again and see what type of value creation are, not directly related. The first modern sense, is the establishment of venture capital company in Boston whose mission is to invest through organized activities in support of a large number of scientists around, put them in scientific research in the laboratory into consumers as soon as possible acceptable to market products. only to the venture capital market exit mechanism provided to enable funds to flow quickly. But the fortunes of the capital market, or modulate the behavior of investors. Internet bubble in 2000, the world's total venture capital investments hit a record, reaching 206 billion U.S. dollars, but by 2002 the world total amount of venture capital investment was reduced by half, only 102 billion U.S. dollars.
2000 Silicon Valley prior to the year, everyone is talking about the business, venture capital , venture capital and business concepts, and today, a similar scenario is restaurants, supermarket chains and even the possibility of city feet. the recent incidents, including venture capital in October 2007 to 30 million yuan investment IDGVC Massage fufu overseas entrepreneurs, access to capital investment, this enterprise ready in 2009 GEM in the country.
2006 years later, more and more overseas venture capital withdrawal from the high-tech, in the VC (venture capital)-intensive traditional industries do not find space for development, the chain of Chinese fast food, and teahouses more and more to attract foreign investors. not take many years, I believe that every little city in the country copied the U.S. town of commercial pattern, with a chain of pharmacies, with a supermarket chain, with a cinema. a process of national wealth risk the possibility of attracting the huge investment to replicate their experience in developed countries, and in the traditional labor-intensive service industries, thanks to the support of venture capital, expansion of McDonald's style is almost preordained. relative to the high risk Investors will profit less risk.
psychologically, investors need to completely change a generation to forget the painful lessons of the last bubble, can be in the country, even from overseas investors need not wait 30 years to dare to underestimate risk. because there's venture capital and equity investment blurred, while the equity investment without risk-taking Stock Exchange expressly provided, IPO market is fully competitive market, investors buy the stock primary market, secondary market can be profitable if the game is a risky process. The A-share market, with the initial offerings will be received can not lose the capital. If equity investments in enterprises, and then support the market, equity investors and enterprises equal division of labor, finding a common dividend policy.
not even need to wait until the PE (private equity investment companies) representatives Two years ago, more than 50 billion investment in Carlyle Pacific Insurance, net profit of 600 billion yuan after the listing of, and need not wait until the VC (venture capital) and the Belgian Fund for two years on behalf of China m net 25 times, has long been a national venture capital boom the advent of .2006, due to the share reform stalled for two years issued A-share market from the SME board, begin to take the lead in new shares, to the end of 2006, five venture capital firms to achieve the SME board in Shenzhen IPO, which included a number of venture capital Han's Laser companies to invest their venture capital shareholders after the expiration of the Restricted Shares also sold on 16 January .2007, Han's Laser announcement shows that shareholders of the Company, Shenzhen Venture Capital Co., Ltd. Dongsheng the Shenzhen Stock Exchange through the sale of the company stocks, real cash out, get out of .5 at home, far from the light IDGVC investment software companies in Guangdong has become the withdrawal of foreign capital from the A-share market's first single.
share reform before the sale of all non-IPO stocks are can not be in Shanghai and Shenzhen markets transactions, venture capital can not exit in the A shares. tradable wiped away the obstacles, but also attracted investors in the global market, a handful of high-valuation of the desire to quit. And out of the premise, first of all is entered. According to statistics, the first three quarters of 2007, 47 new world can only be invested in private equity funds in China, the total amount of up to 230 billion U.S. dollars. In China, the third quarter of 2007 alone, the newly established local business there are eight investment funds, the funds raised 330 million U.S. dollars, the amount of new capital increase of more than 2 times the previous quarter. various types of risk on the Chinese market has reached more than 300 investment funds, which are active in more than 60 . and unregistered, as a partner or company in the form of venture capital firms are just countless. Moreover, the RMB appreciation and the appreciation of RMB assets go hand in hand, eager to take the overseas investors are continually express appreciation to join in, objectively led to the expansion of PE and VC. And when the A-share market expansion to 32 trillion yuan, the market trend has become blurred, when the money began to chase limited unlimited profit opportunities, equity investment is the best choice.
IPO from the start in 2006, just a short time, coupled with the rise in the stock market effect of new shares to make money, IPO market to attract funds explosive expansion. but a sudden change in policy brought about the over- dividends, but also tilt the balance of the market and rapid decline to the business side. Two years ago, looking for funds or business holding the project, and now it is too much money to raise the price for the enterprise, in addition to the policy under the control of one, two spread between the market level, supporting public may no longer be easily stake a year ago, 20 times earnings. and the relative scarcity of venture capital professionals to become hot, many funds are not too clear on the industry standards under the hasty admission. the long term, venture capital law is industry to bring the crisis. can just make a lot of money, used the > December 1, 2007, the Commission Chairman Shang Fulin SME Financing Forum in the sixth, stressed that capital markets can and should be supporting an important platform for independent innovation, the current focus on promoting the GEM Construction of multi-level marketing conditions are more mature. venture and even equity investments, to foster the technological transformation of enterprises, looking for future economic growth point initiative to help enterprises bigger and stronger. or even in traditional industries and improve the company's core technical capacity to create high value-added, thus helping the state's industrial restructuring, and improve a country's overall competitiveness. In this sense, our venture capital market was just too late, especially in the capital, only year with the success of the share reform was developed. I only hope mushrooming growth of venture capital continued to go on, grow out of local Morui Ci, a few years later, Goldman Sachs and Carlyle emerge domestic .-
Shong and IDGVC sample
China as a founding Shong Vice Chairman and partner of IDGVC (IDG Venture Investment Fund), was the first American to make technical information services in China's venture capital firm. and the last two years into the new venture capital fund different, one of the 100 private enterprises, most of its investments are around the computer and information technology as the core expansion, the company's business development is a robust, long-term. We are not listed, so investors do not have to do things to please .
so proud that Shong, IDGVC the first fund in China, over 36% annualized return, the second even more than 50% of the Fund. In this partner of more than 100 years of professional experience in the team, there have been several return on investment projects more than 100 times hh
gambling
$ 1,000,000, accounting for more than 20% of the shares, and later acquired SouFun 51% of Telstra shares, which we sold 10% of the shares, received approximately $ 45,000,000 in cash. In addition our investment, more than a dozen companies in the United States and Hong Kong listing. Shong said, VC is always looking for a better return on investment in the industry. has always been, IDG pay more attention to the Internet, communications, software, new media and other industries. is a general reference, in fact, it the difference between investment strategies. In short, more eyes on short-term venture: a company and then sell the investment package, access to appropriate benefits. but I prefer to identify strategic investment works , that is the main business scope of the investment, select the object to its own conditions for investment. due to known risk investment business in China. By 2004, the personal net worth of wheat has more than two billion U.S. dollars. IDG in the U.S. main media publishing and IT information services, in 1980 the first joint venture in China Media Group, has always been very interested in China, Mr. Mai moved the Chinese people with sincerity, as the only foreign partner .1993 IDG's venture capital business into China, then filled with a variety of seemingly chance opportunities.
Life is like a journey, your box filled with your knowledge and experience, carrying a box full of wisdom, and ultimately back to the beginning. Govinda, the only U.S. and English teacher, was admitted to the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences graduate students to work In 1986 the International Department of the Xinhua News Agency Shong to Boston University, received a Master of Mass Communication into Fufeilaiche studying Law and International Economic Diplomacy and Ph.D. in business management.
news in the U.S. do when Shong responsible for running the Silicon Valley, that many entrepreneurs, this company is the Chinese people doing real technology, they melt any money, because the technology into the mainstream of American society is not enough, more hope to get his money, then I think risk fund is great, but for China, there is no risk fund such a mechanism. several contacts Shong passion and ideas so interested in the old Jimmy. analytical reports. I wrote a 4 page report, he was very satisfied with what I specifically asked wages. I was raised with him two things: First, I do not know how much wages should get, I Review and you are the most understanding. Mak comparison surprised me the idea, he said his career interviewed hundreds of people, I was the only one not talk about salary, but only the opportunities for people. l, since you dare to bet to, I bet. r It now appears that Mr. Mak sure bet on, I was more at stake that the more calm person. Shanghai Cooperation Science and Technology Commission, established China's first joint technology venture companies, Shong himself president. In the same year co-operation with Guangdong Bank to set up another joint venture technology October 27 .1998 IDG signed a cooperation with the Ministry of Science memorandum, plans to provide China with 7 years to establish a venture capital fund to support small and medium sized technology companies. Shong said: one of the biggest bets. only a small shareholder value is not so profitable, but also a timely exit, they do not believe that the world is there such a fall out of a good thing? blank, with the government more confidence in some of. IDG respectively in Guangzhou, Jiangsu and other governments, but the pattern in the concrete implementation of some of the problems encountered, said, with a regional government signed a cooperation agreement, the investment subject to geographical limitations, and potential venture capital industry in value is a good project, does not want financial constraints in some areas. and in accordance with prevailing government regulations, foreign investment accounted for 25% more enterprises can enjoy tax exemptions. IDGVC with the Government, the Fund has only accounted for 50% to the ratio in more than 25%, but many companies do not want to, difficult to talk down.
know
in any occasion mentioned risk investment, Shong regarded it comes down to three things: make investments, the first is to assess the market, this market has great scope, think of ways to do this talent. Second, select a product, Which product is more appropriate, and what time of the choice, it is difficult to judge. Another point is the investment team.
how to choose the ideal entrepreneurial team, which is the most interesting venture is the most important topic. , the technology is too important to see so often with little success. we vote for the most successful companies, the most important point is that the investment team, if the team is very powerful, they could eventually succeed. listed companies, there are two common features, one is not the same business model, and the other is the core team does not change.
investors in assessing the project when a lot of work to do. For example get some market research reports, to find some experts, access to market information on the project. You can also use some trust company data, IDG's advantage is that they have a market research company, a number of studies on the IT aspects of the data is authoritative.
description of the selection of business team, does not sound like a business, more like retain them. Experience is very important at this time, just like young people have found to bring home to your parents the same, because the prospective parents Man. Good Man to prospective investors.
the core of the entrepreneurial team character study, more critical. to deal with the business. each person's time will 24 hours a day, which requires him to sleep less than others, more work, managers have become a necessary prerequisite for good health. content, And bloom Express. We always say that your car Do not drive too fast, he said his life's most important is the son of one of his cars, his wife are on the outside. Then he died a car accident, this is the risk you keep track of cast, why? not because I think his ability, the first he could not trust others, he can not be a good leader, his own aunt all got seven Regardless of the company eight years, you can not put some genius move over. , venture capital is to create successful companies, not to cultivate the rich. successful product. in a different era, venture capital and create a different success story. The second fund, both the traditional industries, such as portal, then investment in search engine, it is a very fine cast of community sites, portals, etc..
Shong just returned early, most domestic enterprises do not believe the risk of investment. The second round of the fund was much better, ; Zhang already up such a company, the power of example is the infinite . VC and the entrepreneur's relationship is the metaphor of space. For the start of the company, the boss of the individual traces of very heavy. we have almost no way to manage all day, only when the start-up companies in trouble, I can go to that place as soon as possible to it. In the U.S., investors cast by the general rules of the project is the radius of no more than 200 miles range. other words words, 200 miles 4 hours also arrived early to meet to communicate. 2 pretty good success. IDG investment in China, about 10 of 5 was a success, , there are early warning mechanism. able to fulfill the task, this person will not trip. Venture capitalists have to keep learning, to look at successful examples of why it is successful, but also of many unsuccessful examples, know how it failed. what kind of technology must-line, or what kind of technology will not necessarily be wrong to say.
patience as another venture capitalist quality, Housing Network, about 4,500 million U.S. dollars. a project even insisted for 10 years, based new media will be a hot spot for investment. IDG generally will choose the content, services, investment in related industries. generally higher return on investment high-tech industries, IDG is considering investing some of the core technical aspects of the upstream companies, such as consumer IC design of the electronics industry. Web2.0 in the Internet, new media delivery methods changed, trend. In addition, there have been many developments in China point, in addition to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, IDG will also have to open up new regional consciousness.
fight
the past two years the field of venture capital influx of foreign capital, an endless stream of new funds. With the improvement of investment environment, more money, more projects, competition is increasingly fierce. Currently, VC no longer limited to the withdrawal of share transfer and overseas listing, the state share reform carried out after the establishment of the capital in the country better exit mechanism.
enough, the fund will raise the fierce competition between the investment price, the original short, market research, business research team and the product less time than before. This year the new fund, the investment team is very new, very fast decision-making, the product of market research, team research, etc. are not fine, investors may not be able to take into account the project. In addition under the pressure of price competition in the investment price is too high, there will be the final impact of the rate of return; services provided after the investment may not be comprehensive.
Shong said that the Chinese have a saying called But for investors, more money, a good number of business groups is not enough. until now is more investment funds, investors, competition is fierce, only hard skills, to see who of the industry analysis goes, see who voted for sure.
IDGVC in China in 1999's second fund, the investment return of more than 50%, , the others are false, and ultimately return on investment can best illustrate the problem European and American models. early success of the enterprise, Chinese enterprises have more on the original model, such as Hugo Shong, analysis, evaluation of an investment team, a partner of the fund depends on the second team of investment managers to look at, and the third is the number of investment projects. IDGVC Although more than 150 projects around the cast, but which has been out more than 50 , more adequate funding. co-ordination background are quite understanding. we are the largest office investment institutions, even in the United States, there is little a fund set up offices in different cities, because different people think different investment, hard to communicate. but we Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen has offices, investment managers have a wealth of local experience, it is easy to manage. out of a lot of management know-how. The purpose of mm for good, which is like to have an exciting business culture, objectives are clear. Song Jiang Although there is no clear strengths, but can tolerate different personalities and bring them to mobilize the military advisor of Wu with, fight with Li Kui hh Second, the business emphasis on timing, 108 l hero to do to send a high risk of fire, wind, etc. on black murder r. passed, it is difficult to put a fire burning; moon came out, people burned to get away. do business, too, when the shot to shot, miss the opportunity to disadvantage. Third, the Liangshan heroes have l large pieces of meat, drinking bowl to reward r brother, do business, too, to give in return, to people a chance. Finally, Song Jiang was toward Tingzhao An, the company is the market doing amnesty, for listing or merger. technical challenge is too obsessed with other people. But do not the company's most important R & D capabilities, many of the same type of product differentiation is not large, is more important is sales ability.
can only say sorry, entrepreneurs bet on their youth, and we bet our money. . Early IDG ...

If Tata is willing to sell the Rover SAIC Why buy an empty shell

 Capital magic hands being sold several times after the break, and now at best only be regarded as a Rover shell. So, SAIC also willing to pay millions of pounds to buy the Rover What shell? Overtaken by events, SAIC is now clearly no longer re eager to Rover. Even at Hou Tata willing to Rover sold to SAIC, I think, SAIC will be clear-cut answer, Man  Lo Yu
recently, when the Tata Group of 23 billion will be Jaguar, Land Rover into her arms when the Rover (Rover) trademarks of the Ford actually carefully prepared as a ;, sold to the Tata.
this news came out, they followed the industry worry: Once determined to revive the Rover Tata future, and bring a truly British Rover car brand name to enter the Chinese market, SAIC Roewe will pose no small threat; even after the main attack of the Rover is not the resurrection of the Chinese market, but European and American markets, and that SAIC will also be a journey on the outside wing Weihai alarmist, but in reflection, but it is the industry some of the SAIC Roewe's good to remind.
presumably under the assumption that the other has a small probability arises: if the Rover brands Tata is willing to transfer to SAIC SAIC will do what position? right, being sold split capital to hands several times, and now at best only be regarded as a Rover shell. So, SAIC also willing to pay millions of pounds to buy a shell Law Fu What?
Indeed, SAIC-Rover brand was two years ago, and not buy the meat and potatoes. time back to September 2006, Ford suddenly announced the exercise of the right of first refusal, cut away the Rover brand, forcing the Steam fall short, had to turn hard to create their own brand advertising, from the Masters snooker sponsorship of sports marketing, to the pinnacle of Driving tour of the limits of marketing in China, from the first commitment to lifetime warranty repair paint, to the introduction of difference unconventional marketing ideas and huge investment, SAIC has been a year and a half to build the Roewe gradually became a household name in the luxury car brands. In addition, international integration in the South, is holding SAIC out of the tens of billions of dollars for the acquisition and integration of NAC, assets (including NAC MG), resulting in a fundamental solution to the MG and Roewe SAIC in the development of independent brands step on the road, especially after joining NAC, SAIC already has the hands of an internationally well-known brands mmMG. SAIC is now clearly no longer want the Rover brand.
accordingly inference, even at Hou Tata willing to Rover brand sold to SAIC (Department of the small probability of very low probability event), I think, SAIC will be clear-cut answer, MG was. 17,000, but because of pre-investment in R & D and marketing a huge loss is inevitable. According to the Joint Securities analyst predicted that the next 2 years, SAIC's own-brand car project in the amount of loss will remain at 8 to 10 billion yuan.
SAIC executives have repeatedly stressed that by no means the brand launched Roewe Rover brand in the Chinese Renaissance, style or technique, but learn the technical elements of the Rover, its mastery, the Chinese people are used to create an international brand .
order to quickly get rid of the shadow of the Rover, SAIC has invested heavily in building their own R & D system. This year in January, is located in Jiading Anting's SAIC Motor City began operating the new technology center, coupled with the acquisition of South Korea's Ssangyong before UK R & D Center and SAIC Automotive Technology Center, SAIC developed three joint system of global R & D prototype has now.
from the models in terms of layout, SAIC Roewe's first overseas export models have surfaced. It is Industry sources said, completely independent R & D by the SAIC Roewe 550, the European version of the test has been completed SAIC Roewe 550 is being deployed overseas production base and sales channels. This year in June, the European version of the Roewe 550 is expected to enter the European market.
for SAIC, the Roewe 550 will, if successful export to Europe, it will rid itself of Rover in the shadow of a heart pent spit stuffiness.
drafting this point, go back to the beginning the assumption that, if determined to revive the Rover Tata future, with the SAIC Roewe start full competition in the global market, then the preparation of a single vehicle from starting, and must spend at least 2 to 3 years.
The reporter understanding, the Roewe in planning the next 3 years will form the platform for 5 to 6, more than 30 models of wide-range product line, the future of the Roewe and future models will be in the 750,550 Class A or A0 car platform based on extension of the hatchback, two sports car, SUV and MPV models such as the price will cover from 6.5 million to 30 million price range.
time, the fledgling Roewe, but also with the remaining shell of fear India's

Innovation have to find a way out from the culture

 While the Big Three automakers SAIC group created a strong sense of brand, but in the ideas and modes of operation are still not free from traces of imitation, the lack of its own original, the use of resources and integration of relatively unfamiliar (as opposed to technical and original), yet have access to the cultural level of innovation and development, and other domestic brands opened the competition level. Therefore, the Chinese auto industry innovation intension and extension of the production not only to meet the needs of manufacturing, but also to meet the spiritual demand-based innovation breakthroughs have
find a way out from the culture?
author / Yan Guangming
recent years, the Big Three auto group has finally started on its own brand in the many new models, especially as the Roewe 550, Pentium B50, S30, etc. Dongfeng launched its own brand is to change the current image and product mix; In addition, the joint venture has started to roll their own brands, such as Sunny and the front range of other intervention , there has been positive with the local car market share grab of the new situation. rather than the mainstream brands car prices begin to face the challenges comprehensively. Thus, the development of China's auto industry, there were two prominent historical turning point and a new trend. < br> First of all, the past, the introduction of technology, joint development of the automotive business model began to change the pattern, local self-development ability of the car has been formed, will be reversed by confrontation. This trend has reached a consensus (of opinion and the state-oriented). This is a local car the history of the development of inflection point occurs. Secondly, joint ventures involved in the development and production of , as well as the pattern of joint venture products dominate the market changes. This is the car following the local car prices (represented by the three mainstream Automotive Group car prices) became fully involved in independent innovation and independent brands, and features some of the strategic shift for the series action (implementation of this strategy around mergers and acquisitions, capital operation and co-operation and different development, etc.), that , independent brand cars market share ranked the first for months. in the first half own-brand vehicles were sold 955,300, accounting for 29.45% of total car sales, compared with 4.21 percentage points increase over the same period last year. including Shanghai Roewe 550 , Pentium B50, S30 listed Dongfeng extraordinary attention after the performance, setting a hot market phenomenon, not only shows the competitive advantage, played the first time among local car can not break camp, the pattern of mainstream cars.
this reversal, on behalf of the in independent innovation and independent brands, the Big Three auto group can not avoid efforts to develop its own brand models. Clearly in the development of concepts and ideas and the means are significantly different, the result is not the same. But one thing can not be avoided, that is not completely free from dependence on foreign technology, although both the name own brand label, but the lung power or lack of enough self-confidence (in the product and marketing communication are also often the choice of thinking, underpinned by the vision, ideas, methods comparison.
car no matter what kind of Chinese ways and modes of development, and ultimately must return to the The Government introduced policies and regulations, defined the future direction of the car will be independent innovation, the market will be its own brand as the leading (60% or more), the government official vehicle shall not be less than 50% of procurement requirements, to encourage energy conservation reduction, development of small cars and other new energy vehicles, industry has also become a national policy is obvious. In this context, repeat what the developed countries in the past, even if we become the world's first, nor the most powerful. because, historically, no country not to create a new industry or a new technology, can become a true world power. the other hand, the autonomy of the three major product groups can not be optimistic, from the original type of development still have a long way to go, not out of SAIC Automotive Group in a strong sense of creating a brand, but in the ideas and modes of operation are still not free from traces of imitation, the lack of their own originality, use of resources and integration of relatively unfamiliar (as opposed to technology and original), yet have access to the cultural level of innovation and development, and other domestic brands pulled level of competition. Therefore, the Chinese auto industry innovation is not only the connotation and extension of production and manufacturing to meet the needs and demands to meet the spirit of the type of breakthrough (in the focus on technical input but also hard to focus on the simultaneous development of soft technology).
view of this, innovation in culture or to find a way out, can not do without the support of modern culture. As Mr. Ji a modern sense, can the lessons of modern culture and technology essential to get a new life and vitality to move forward. with Lu Xun's words, is local car breakthrough innovation bottleneck, not the best way to establish a new case. 

Health yuan Zhu Baoguo private placement completed during the year for

 Group Health has both elements and Franc beautiful pre-announced by a notice to benefit from the main business and investment income growth, health yuan mid-year report net profit increased 250% pre-; and Franc group also pre-announced mid-year report net profit growth 200% to 250%. Yesterday afternoon, the two companies led by Chairman Zhu Baoguo network executives held in Panorama exchange investors, corporate governance, this is the first merger between a controlled meeting. healthy 43.8 million held by Franc % of the shares, the stock linkage between the two companies is growing. Zhu Baoguo expressed during the health element to complete private placement will be the most important task in the second half, while no clear reduction in the secondary market Livzon shares.
accelerated in the second half both 2007 in Jiaozuo 7ACA (cephradine intermediate) project was put into trial production at the same time and Cabernet Franc Cephradine antibiotics business to form industrial chain advantage;'s Haibin Pharmaceutical in 1998 to develop and pilot a successful meropenem agents have been developed to fight program into the European and American markets, COS certification is currently being prepared, the preparation times to the present about to enter the Belarusian market; all rely on the original Japanese import imipenem intermediate 4AA, has now grown; Haibin Pharmaceutical future will become the world's largest carbon penicillin production base.
started in the health care products is beginning to speed up the transition element, said Zhu Baoguo the future health of the three major growth element is put into operation this year for drug 7ACA; mainly concentrated in the areas of new prescription drugs marketed products, including the digestive system classes, such as antibiotics and reproductive system of products with independent intellectual property rights; and still apply for a license innovative health care products direct sales model.
Franc Everbright Group's anti-virus particles in the pharmaceutical January 30, 2007 Laboratory of Microbiology, University of Hong Kong was officially confirmed on highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza virus propagation in vivo and to spread outside the respiratory tract are inhibited. Shenqifuzheng injection treatment of coronary heart disease through clinical trials, expected in 2008 will be used in two major areas of cancer and cardiovascular; Li Fukang (voriconazole - the most advanced anti-fungal) a new generation of broad-spectrum antifungal upcoming; Franc North River under the holding of new pharmaceuticals, lovastatin production line has been certified by the U.S. FDA.
shares, the second phase of construction for 7ACA. The company has made it clear, additional objects from many indications, there is likely to be entered in the foreign pharmaceutical giants. It has become the most concern to investors yesterday.
In this regard, Zhu Baoguo clear that such as industrial capital, but taking into account a matter of time, may advance the introduction of a number of investment funds.
has investors asking, Deputy General Manager of Qiu Qingfeng responded, who in exchange for advanced technology, do not worry so much about loss of control of development opportunities. Zhu Baoguo said, the time of the company before the introduction of foreign advanced technology to, you can look at the domestic joint-venture pharmaceutical companies to clear, never savior, only on their own. As long as the development of real pro-business, I will not mind control. , but not through the secondary market, he said the Group's equity holdings Franc.
Qiu Qingfeng also revealed that health yuan 737.55 million shares held has been a substantial reduction of Shandong Haihua, the future price change will have a healthy element of its little effect on performance, but as a small non-Topsun Science and Technology (holds 660 million shares) of the current reduction plans not yet clear.
recently launched in the second half of the securities Shun 10-Daikin shares, ranking the health element the first place.

47 private enterprises in the Commonwealth of bitter struggle, 25.5 billion won the Asian Games City project

 Today, Panyu City project in the Asian Games starting price of 16.5 billion, 17.5 billion reserve price available. R & F, Country Garden, Agile formed the Commonwealth, to 25.5 billion won, the final word when the auctioneer, the audience burst into applause.
auction site, only CITIC billion a real estate license in the field has not cited. auctioneer announced a bid of 2 billion advanced after the auction, body Commonwealth Shilou Panyu District, Guangzhou Yufeng Village, Lotus Hill Mountain, Lianhua Road, the West Bank landscape, the northeast of the Guangzhou Metro, Guangzhou Metro is planning the start area. Why not call the Asian Games, functional diversification. Asian Games is a demonstration area, after the match will be transformed into housing, for sale to the public. And after the game is turned into a media center large commercial centers to meet the needs of facilities. The whole city of a comprehensive range of Asian Games , neat vertical and horizontal transportation, subway access to fast, high green, size medium, adequate parking spaces, digital communities, and other characteristics of Lingnan Water Village.
Guangzhou Asian Games are an opportunity to help build the Guangzhou Metro, Guangzhou Asian Games, the real estate market will play a certain role.
Chinese real estate market is a strong market policy, government policy and planning of an area, or even a city plays a decisive role in the development. For example in 1987, was successfully held in Guangzhou the Sixth National Games, making the Milky Way rise to become the new city center. The Asian Games is an international event on the Asian Games in Guangzhou City (Canton Metro) in efforts to promote greater progress faster, and is expected to create a center for the southern city of Guangzhou .
high as government investment funds to build the Games infrastructure, supporting the improvement of the environment area, the introduction of large reserves of land, will attract more and more developers stationed, is expected in the Asian Games, the whole the construction of Guangzhou Metro will usher in the climax, Guangzhou, real estate investment will continue to grow. For example, the University City section of Guangzhou, is basically completed in the infrastructure, the presence of the university after nearly two years to increase the commercial block transfer, land records and has repeatedly refresh the floor.
city development and construction of the Asian Games, the biggest benefit is the regional real estate. Asian Games venues and supporting facilities, can greatly improve the regional environment, the regional function, image of a very large increase, which catalyzed the construction and development of surrounding areas, real estate will also significantly enhance the value, if there is adequate capital, another long-held attitude, try the surrounding property investment.

Olympic Games and Beijing

 Olympic Games and Beijing - Olympic Games concept of economic concepts

Beijing Olympic Economy successful Olympic bid since 2001, many experts are on the concept and content of Olympic economy made in-depth study, from different levels and side were described and define.
content from the economic division of the Olympic Games, there will be Olympic economy is divided into red and green lines of economic economic argument, the red line is the BOCOG and the IOC of economic restrictions on the border to discuss and flexible applications handled by the appropriate rules of the economic issues during the Olympic Games. The green line is the economy through the Olympic Games to host cities to speed up the development of related industries and improve the level of economic issues of urban modernization.
also suggested that the content includes three Olympic economy components: one directly hosting the Olympic Games and the economic activities, such as competition venues and related facilities, such as investment and local investment to promote; The second is to develop resources for the Olympic Games of economic activities, such as the Olympics of the content market development; three is the opportunity of the Olympic Games host cities, the development of regional economy and speed up the construction of various economic activities in the city. Some experts on the three components have not fully consistent with the view. that includes three components: the Olympic Games, BOCOG in the international Olympic Committee, under the leadership of the economic benefits of economic activities; the construction of Olympic venues and related facilities, the economic benefits; Olympic host city and the economic benefits of the development of related industries.
up from time Olympic Economy see, because the Olympic Games organizing and holding only a certain period of economic activities, the Olympic economy time characteristics of experts have the same identity, but the Olympic economy limit the length, there are different views. Some people think that the Olympic economy, time is measured from organizing two to three years after beginning to time, also suggested that the time limit for the Olympic economy after the Olympic Games are still a long time, because, as the implementation of the main Olympic economy and enterprises in the country after the Olympics, they gain experience and advantages will be the next Olympic Games and beyond continue to play on.
economic characteristics on the Olympic point of view, different perspectives, there are different interpretations. from the play mechanism can be summarized as the attention economy, brand economy, by Potential economy. Olympic economy is Attention economy, it is the relative concentration of attention resources to the host city and the state as a result of a phase of accelerated development of economic phenomena. Olympic economy is the brand economy, usually through the good operation of the a large number of well-known product and corporate brands. Olympic economy is an occasion to the economy, will host the Olympic Games in the city and the country's economic and social development of a strong driving force, resulting in an accelerator or catalyst. These three outstanding performance characteristics of the three major effects:
aggregate effect. in a certain period of time together to attract a variety of factors of production, resulting in great economic effect.
fission effect. under certain conditions, to reassemble the original factors of production, the release of a new force.
radiation effects. is mainly conducted from the center of the host city, deferred a strong energy market and the economy.
from Olympic view the economy as an economic phenomenon, it has the following characteristics.
coverage features, the expansion of global economic integration and economic characteristics of the relevant, including the TOP plan industry analysis, enthusiasts are focusing on global trends in business and a wider range of goods covered by the expansion characteristics of consumer demand. cycle characteristics, namely, the successful bid to host the Olympic Games from the 7-year period influence, focus, development, benefit and other economic phenomena have obvious periodic features. aging characteristics, economic development, constrained by the speed factor is very strong, the economic cycle Olympics determines the timeliness of its obvious that the limited time required to obtain high-speed development of space and efficiency. provisions of the characteristics of the Olympic Games to run a mature business operating rules, which take after the first take to the mutual benefit of the approach, both some economic benefits to the host city, but also the host city's market development activities to be tightly controlled. Therefore, the development of Olympic economy, it is necessary to follow the operating rules of the International Olympic Committee, but also take full advantage of the added value of developing their own economic rules. demand characteristics, with the demand characteristics of the Olympic economy in the fields of clear, level of clarity, a clear market demand and economic phenomena are targeted. such as: field clear: the basis of the implementation including construction, environmental improvement, tourism services, electronic information industry and other fields. level clear: the International Olympic Committee, including statutory, under the jurisdiction of the Olympic Games Organizing Committee, the city formed its own and market several levels. markets clear: including preparation for market (service space), after the game market (Sports industry, tourism and cultural development), etc..
can be seen from the above analysis, the expert on the definition and description of the Olympic economy, and there is no essential difference in the Beijing Economic and Social Development of the Eleventh Five Year Plan the definition of Olympic economy and its effect is this:
Olympic economy refers to the Olympic Games before and after the period of time, the place associated with the Olympic Games, with the economic effects or economic value of various activities. The overall effect of the Olympic Games and influence is an important foundation for economic development in the Olympics. Games last 30 years the economy has become the economic development of the world a unique economic phenomenon. from the previous practice of holding the city's history, the Olympic economy is the attention economy, attention resources due to the relative concentration and brought to the stage of accelerated development of the host city; Olympic economy is the brand economy, usually through the good operation of the product and a large number of well-known brand; Olympic economy is an occasion to the economy, will host the city's economic, social, development of a strong driving force, a similar accelerator or a catalyst. Olympic economy because of its unique aggregation, fission and radiation effects, the tremendous economic potential
Olympic Games and Beijing - opportunities for development opportunities

Beijing Olympic economy has the general characteristics of the Olympic economy. Meanwhile, the specific nature of the city, resources and development stage, so the economic development of the Olympic Games is the formation of some new and unique charm:
the capital of China, Beijing education, culture, tourism, sports, information, human resources, technology, capital, market and many other fields, gathered to form the various resources, the industry has a huge potential and market opportunities.
as the development of modern cities, Beijing are in 3000 U.S. dollars per capita GDP across, the accelerated development of the particular stage.
as a world-renowned cultural city, Beijing's long history and splendid culture, all the time to attract the world's attention, and because of the deepening of reform and opening up and showed the creativity and the development of a strong vitality.
these features, so that every day in Beijing to attract wealth accumulation, wealth creation birth.
successful bid to host the Olympic Games give us provides the most important historical opportunity. We will seize this opportunity and the potential of the Olympic economy into reality.
Beijing Olympic economy's overall development objective is to work serial key development projects, and gradually realize the International Olympic Committee's commitment to promoting the steady development of Beijing. through the development of the Olympic economy, adjusting the three major structures, namely, adjustment of urban and rural structure, accelerate the pace of urbanization, promoting the coordinated development of urban and rural areas; adjusting the industrial structure, accelerate the optimization and upgrading, develop high-tech industries, revitalizing the modern manufacturing industry, vigorously develop modern services, and improving international competitiveness and products, and striving for famous brand and product brand name; adjust the ownership structure, widely to attract private capital and foreign investment, enhance the development of energy; to achieve the three promotion, namely, strengthening environmental protection and resource conservation and comprehensive utilization, the development of recycling economy and enhance sustainable development in Beijing; speed up technological innovation, management innovation, and enhance overall competitiveness Beijing; give full play to the Olympic Games on role in promoting urban development, optimize the layout of urban space, and improve urban services to enhance the international image of Beijing; and improve people's quality of life for the people to get more benefits than more affluent well-off life, relatively full employment, social security system basically sound, further improving the living conditions of urban and rural residents.
Beijing in the next seven years to achieve two main goals:
r significantly improve the total economy and the Beijing comprehensive economic strength. We will be the guidance of scientific concept of development, speed up industrial structure and upgrade process, the national economy has maintained an annual average of over 9% growth rate. By 2008, basically realize modernization in the country and established the basic framework of modern international metropolis.
r significantly improve Beijing visibility and influence to enhance the international image of Beijing, to enhance the international image of China and the Chinese.
Olympic Games and Beijing - a far-reaching far-reaching impact of

2005 Beijing Olympic venues and auxiliary facilities and surrounding municipalities facilities will be in full swing, the work of Beijing Olympic economy will also be started. Olympic Games to Beijing has brought a series of effects will gradually become apparent. The first is to promote rapid economic development in Beijing, ahead of schedule to achieve development goals. build a moderately prosperous society in a comprehensive basis , the expected two years ahead of Beijing to achieve development objectives, namely to 2008, took the lead in realizing modernization in the country and established the basic framework of modern international metropolis.
Second, the Beijing Olympic Games will promote the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure, raise the level of urban modernization. organize the Olympic Games in Beijing will promote the development of advanced format, there unbalanced development industry to achieve rapid upgrading of industrial structure objectives. Third, expanding the breadth and depth of opening up to the Olympic Games so that more people are concerned about the development of Beijing and Beijing for a number of companies and brands to Beijing provided a rare opportunity for the world. Fourth, the Olympic Games will improve the quality of life of the people, and promote overall social progress.
Specifically, the Beijing Olympic Games in various industries will have a positive impact, a huge investment in emerging markets and consumer markets. including former Olympic Games, Olympic Games held in the period during and after the seven years the future of these markets in the following areas:
investment market. the main areas of distribution In:
* Olympic venues and auxiliary facilities construction and operation;
* improve the urban infrastructure and service capabilities;
- rail traffic from the current 114 kilometers to 300 kilometers;
- added nearly 400 km highway;
- urban roads and public transport facilities;
- energy structure adjustment and facilities;
- environmental management and ecological construction and protection;
- water conservation, utilization and conservation.
* the development of modern manufacturing, high-tech industries.
* the development of financial, trade, logistics, exhibition, tourism and other modern service industries.
* Park development and small towns and real estate development.
* education, culture, health, sanitation, community services, public safety, maintenance and other public services.
consumer market. Beijing, as a resident population of more than 1400 million of the large city , has a huge consumer market, with income levels, consumption structure is being accelerated upgrade. the next seven years, the Beijing consumer demand will keep expanding trend. consumer market segments including:
* social consumer goods market. including:
- Automotive consumer demand. car is scrapped the total demand updates plus a new car is expected to more than 2.45 million;
- housing consumption demand. Estimated total demand of about 100 million square meters;
- - Consumer demand for digital products.
- food and clothing consumption.
* services to the consumer market demand. With the continuous improvement of living, the proportion of service consumption is gradually increased, consumer spending has accounted for 60 % or so. main areas of consumption of future services:
- education, culture, entertainment consumption;
- health care spending;
- transportation and communication consumption.
industrial opportunities. Beijing is in a new a process of industrial restructuring, economic development will make the Olympic development of advantageous resources transformation, thereby creating a large number of industrial opportunities. These industrial opportunities are mainly distributed in:
* modern manufacturing and high-tech industries. include:
- Electronic information industry;
- automobiles and related parts and components industry to reach an annual output of about 100 million cars in production scale;
- and petrochemical industries;
- advanced equipment manufacturing;
- bio-pharmaceutical industry;
- Urban Industry.
* tourism industry. Beijing is overseas tourists each year 300 million or so, tourism revenues by about 30 million; 1.1 domestic tourists million passengers, domestic tourism revenue of about 900 billion yuan. With careful planning, development and distinctive features of tourism products, improve the level of tourism services, there will be a great market potential.
* knowledge-based services. including financial insurance, culture, sports, information consulting, intermediary services, convention and exhibition areas.
* Modern Circulation. mainly chains, convenience stores, regional agricultural product wholesale markets, and modern business and modern logistics as the core commercial activities and other new .
Digital Digital Olympics Olympic building construction plan
special plan
Green Olympics objectives and strategies
(a) of the target
system, and accelerate the providing a safe, convenient, fast and efficient access to affordable, rich, multi-language intelligent, personalized information services.
(b) policy
international strategy: to world-class as the goal, in the planning, implementation process reflected in stable and reliable technology to ensure all work perfectly safe during the Olympic Games.
people-oriented strategy: give full consideration to the needs of each participant in the Olympic Games, to meet individual needs.
compartmentalization combined strategy: Stick with the central place, United to build, share resources. to promote industrial strategies: profit? quot; Digital Olympics play an important role, and after the Games should continue long-term use, to achieve sustainable development.
Second, the Based on the network, accelerate the construction of various types of advanced communications facilities, and ultimately provide a highly reliable, highly flexible, scalable, re-use, to adapt to new technological developments of broadband digital communications systems, high quality to meet the needs of the Olympic Games. Key Construction Good Olympics transmission network, the Olympic integrated telecom bureau in Beijing fixed telephone network, 2G, 2.5G and 3G technology, active application of mobile communication network, submarine cable, satellite communication system, digital trunk network, radio access network and the Internet and other infrastructure facilities, communication with other countries to adapt to the level of service capacity.
(b) Construction of Olympic Radio and Television Service
TV special network infrastructure for the Olympic Games broadcast television and to create a reliable signal transmission supporting platform, let the world enjoy colorful Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. for broadcast television system from analog to digital technology changes, the establishment of urban digital cable networks, digital satellite broadcast television systems, digital terrestrial television system, digital broadcasting system, and Services will be expanded for the Olympic Games provides a wealth of digital broadcast television and its value-added services.
(c) of the event information system to assist BOCOG and the International Olympic Committee
specified technology partners to cooperate fully comply with building the requirements of the International Olympic Committee, Olympic Games and Paralympic Games the world's leading information system.
(d) Digital Olympics
landmark building to multi-functional integrated application targeting the Olympic comprehensive information hub for all types of information system interoperability, resource sharing, and command decision-making to provide support and protection. After the Olympics, and Beijing as the national command center and the major activities of the Olympic Pipeline
based integrated communications planning and construction of a unified communication lines based on sharing the Olympic pipeline, rational use of the transmission resource, providing a unified telecommunications network, cable TV and computer networks of laying, to avoid duplication. unified planning increase of pipeline resources , optimize the use of stock, fair service.
(f) public information services
build a people-oriented, personalized, consistent with international practice, reflect the Chinese characteristics of the public comprehensive information service system, special consideration to people with disabilities information services needs.
integrated accommodation, entertainment, transportation and other types of social information resources, the establishment of a database of public information services, the use of digital television, digital broadcasting, computer networks, mobile communications equipment, telephone and other means, basically any person, any time, any place related to the Olympic Games are safe, convenient, fast and efficient access to affordable, rich, multi-language intelligent, personalized information services.
improve all types of customer service centers, and actively promote social interaction system construction. key construction convenience kiosks, satellite positioning systems, large-screen systems in public places, short-term fine weather forecast / warning systems and virtual Olympic museum.
(g) e-commerce platform for the Olympic Games
construction and improvement of e-business support environment, building services required for the Olympics of e-commerce security certification, payment and delivery support system with international standards, to develop accommodation, catering, travel, shopping, e-commerce services for the Olympics. establish an efficient, fast, safe, accurate, network-based logistics information system.
(h) use of smart card applications
smart card technology for the Olympic Games-related staff in registration, security identification, payment, and many other personalized services the process of information services provides a secure, reliable, convenient, unified intelligence tools.
promoting the city transportation cards, bank cards and other card-based applications, the development of relevant policies, building throughout the city, in line with international standards and future development need for card payment networks, terminal applications and related information, build a good environment for card payment for the 2008 Olympic Games and applications for various payment to provide a full range of services.
(ix) multi-language Intelligent Information Services
use of artificial intelligence technologies such as natural language understanding, efforts to address language barriers Olympic Games, the basic realization of the Olympic Games-related personnel at any time, any place, any device, multi-lingual intelligent information services to help people communicate with each other, thus enhancing mutual understanding and friendship, to better achieve the protection of the stable operation of various information systems and guard against hacker attacks, viruses, sabotage and other crimes.
for the Olympic networks and information security system to provide information and technical support for the effective implementation of intelligent monitoring. Coordinate information resources, establish comprehensive security information system for handling emergencies and natural disasters, to prevent terrorist activities, protection of public safety support.
(k) radio management
strengthen the overall planning of radio frequencies, frequency of preparation for the Olympic Games, fully meet the Beijing and five other cities for the Olympic Games Olympic Games to provide services desired frequency. to strengthen the compatibility of the use of frequencies analysis and testing, to avoid interference.
radio established in Beijing to support system management, improve spectrum management, radio signal monitoring, interference analysis and radio equipment testing ability. comprehensive treatment and purification of the electromagnetic environment to ensure the reliability of various types of radio communication equipment, operation and use.
(l) Project Management
construction project management information system to improve the management of Olympic projects level, strengthening the unified and coordinated the project supervision. Keep track of the collection, processing project progress, quality, costs and unexpected events, and provide decision support tools.
implementation of system innovations to promote the standardization of project management system, scientific , international direction.
(xiii) support venue construction and operation of information systems
use the facilities under the Olympic venues need to develop venues and facilities targeted intelligence standards and norms. to improve the level of complex intelligence unified planning the venue of the integrated wiring system, building a stadium integrated surveillance system, the concentration of key facilities within the complex, visualization, collaborative supervision.
focus on promoting the construction of complex three-dimensional simulation of information systems for the leadership and command decision-making, the various departments work together, all the people involved in providing services.
(XIV) and command information sharing platform
establish an integrated information system construction of Beijing Olympic Games, the city's Olympic construction coordination and command. join Beijing planning, construction, environmental protection, municipal services, communications , weather and information with the relevant government departments Olympic construction, management, monitoring the progress of various projects the Olympic Games to ensure the coordination of the Olympic construction, integrity, efficiency, and leadership provide the basis for monitoring and decision-making.
relying on digital Olympic landmark, the number of clusters, and other infrastructure for the Olympics, comprehensive integration of information used to build a comprehensive command and decision information sharing platform, to achieve all kinds of information system interoperability and information sharing.
(xv) City information technology support environment
complete city information support environment is the ; Digital Beijing construction,? quot; Digital Olympics comprehensive level of information technology to improve the city. focus on high-performance computer systems, mass data storage and processing technology, systems integration technology, natural-computer interaction, artificial intelligence, information security technology, sports management and competitions information technology and other key technology research .
enhance smart cards and related equipment, information terminal equipment, digital media equipment, sports equipment and other manufacturing industry digital level, drive software, databases, information systems, information security, electronic games, information services and other industries development.
three safeguards
to realize the
leadership and coordination and organizational guarantee for the establishment of Office for the lead, together with the municipal relevant departments set up a construction.
(b) to strengthen human resources in accordance with the schedule
the overall planning, the introduction of professionals, organizations, volunteers, strengthen personnel training, building of human resources with multi-level system, and fully guarantee the Olympic construction and service all personnel to be in place in time.
(c) strengthening the operation of the innovative, multi-channel financing
follow the rules of market economy, the operating mechanism of the project construction on the ongoing exploration and innovation, and strive to leverage a small amount of start of leading to social investment funds, effective utilization of funds to play. coordinate the government, the organizing committee and the relationship between corporate social investment, extensive use of the operating mechanism of the modern international practice, absorbing foreign investment, raise social capital, effective management, rational use.
Special Planning - Tech Olympics Construction Plan
Tech Olympics Construction Plan
Tech Olympics Construction Special Planning
for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games held in Beijing offers a rare development opportunities. To ensure the success of the Olympic Games held in support of science and technology into full play the role of technology needs for the Olympic Games, with Beijing Join A complete development of this plan.
a guiding ideology
adhere to the , digestion and absorption of advanced technology, the Beijing Olympic Games into next high-tech sporting event. Meanwhile, the Olympic Games as an opportunity to improve the Beijing Science and Technology innovation and technology services in the economic and social development level, to promote science and technology across Beijing style development.
Second, the overall goal of the Olympic Games
effectively meet the needs of science and technology so that technology innovation has become the Beijing Olympic Games into next high-tech sports event.
energetically develop science and technology, the Beijing Olympic Games, while a display of high-tech and innovative strength in China and the stage window.
Third, the basic principles of demand-oriented
. science and technology to the needs of the Olympic Games as the starting point, around the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games three concepts, explore, screening, optimization of technological projects, provide technical support for the Games a success and intellectual support.
integrated innovation. higher and more? quot; the Olympic spirit, integration, Beijing, national and world-class science and technology and intellectual resources, and bold innovation, improve the technology of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games content.
breakthroughs. for a number of hosting the Olympic Games ; and focus, prioritize a number of major projects and issues, build a number of landmark projects the Olympic Games technology, and to give impetus to the development of other projects.
strengthen coordination. to establish multi-stakeholder involvement, division of labor, and efficient operation of the working mechanism ; to enhance communication, strengthen inter-sectoral coordination, the rational allocation of resources.
four key tasks for the Olympic Games based on the needs
, with specific plans for construction of the Beijing Olympics, taking into account scientific and technological development trend of the next 6 years, in traffic , clean energy, environmental protection, Olympic venues, information and communication, the Olympic security, sports science, the Olympic Games open (closed) ceremonies, popularization of science, the Zhongguancun Science Park and other ten, the optimal number of projects, integrating domestic and foreign technological resources, sub- period, in batches, rolling implementation.
(a) traffic
in intelligent traffic, clean automobile and rail transportation breakthrough of some key technologies, and demonstrate and promote the Olympic Games to provide fast, safe, clean traffic service system.
intelligent transportation. in transport planning and management, the core based on 3S technology, the establishment of efficient intelligent traffic network system. focus on implementation of the Beijing Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) planning; Advanced Traffic Management Systems (ATMS) of the research; traffic emergency handling system development and application; Olympic traffic intelligent management and scheduling system demonstration and application projects.
clean vehicles. focus on electric vehicles and new clean-fuel vehicles in use in the promotion of technological bottlenecks, strengthen technological research, to 2008, ensure the athletes during the Olympic Games used to transfer cars, special vehicles used in Olympic venues and some public transport vehicles with electric vehicles, Beijing become the model city the use of electric vehicles; ensure that the Beijing most of the use of clean fuel buses and taxis , Beijing was the world's urban vehicle emissions to achieve emission standards for motor vehicle traffic.
focus on electric vehicle development, demonstration and industrial research; power lithium-ion battery and key materials; CNG, LPG and clean fuel vehicle development demonstration; ultra-low emission hybrid vehicles, vehicle exhaust emission pollution control technology research; bus clean fuel technology research.
urban road network. to resolve such as subway and light rail transit projects in key technologies, and promote Beijing Road network and passenger transport restructuring, reduce bus traffic pressure.
focus on geological conditions and for Beijing's subway construction characteristics of urban construction, technology development and application of shield; rail transit viaduct structure and application; Urban Rail Transit Shock noise reduction technology applications.
(b) of the clean energy
energy structure adjustment. relying on technological progress, the clean and efficient energy technology research and application, promote the adjustment of energy structure of Beijing. for 2008, the Beijing form clean, efficient, low-cost structure of energy use.
focus on clean coal technology (coal-water slurry, micro-pulverized coal, fluidized bed, etc.) research and demonstration; boiler flue gas purification technology development and demonstration applications; natural hot and cold power Joint research and demonstration for the system.
use of renewable energy. in the Olympic Games facilities to maximize the utilization of solar energy, geothermal, wind and other renewable energy sources. in Olympic venues around 80% to 90% of the street light use solar energy volt power technology; Olympic Village 90% of the solar collector technology using hot water bath.
focus on solar energy technology research and demonstration applications; geothermal resources in the Olympic venues of technology development; key areas such as wind power demonstration project.
(c) The Environmental Protection
by desertification, air pollution, water resources protection and sustainable use of integrated solid waste management and other aspects of key and common technology development, demonstration and promotion, greatly improve Beijing the level of environmental protection.
Capital desertification. desertification metropolitan area to carry out research and demonstration of common technology, and expand technology demonstration area, the establishment of desertification can be effectively curb the trend of the metropolitan area of technical systems, the formation of large area promotion model, the desertification area treatment rate in Beijing by 2008 to reach 100%.
focus on desertification ecological building layout, planning and governance mode; optimal planting of evergreen forest and grass, evergreen drought desertification Plant Breeding and equipment technology research and application; urban bare land and application of dust control technology; sand control technology demonstration area construction.
air pollution control. strengthen the Beijing meteorological monitoring and manual control, by now scientific and technological achievements are the development of integration and application of key technologies, in order to comprehensively enhance the level of air quality in Beijing to contribute.
focus on suburban areas of Beijing air pollution forecasting research and applications; Beijing nitrogen oxide pollution trends and key control Research and Application; ozone formation mechanism and control approach; ODS halon alternative technologies; Beijing fine particle dust control technology and applications; Beijing island effect control technology and applications; urban road traffic pollution control measures; volatile of organic compounds emissions and control technology research.
conservation and sustainable use of water resources. status for Beijing and Beijing water resources planning, protection of drinking water sources, water pollution control and management, water quality improvement and other key technologies of and application.
focus on the upper reaches of wind erosion Guanting said ...