--- Mysterious river princess smile cemetery
Lop - river cemetery stunning reproduction
2003, the National Heritage Board formally approved the conduct archaeological excavations on the river cemetery.
Ship carrying nearly 4,000 years ago man Ark of the information civilization has brought us endless doubts of today's mystery.
river, what is left of civilization the world of alternative and independent style, or a key that will open the mystery of human civilization?
in their final sleep, everything is imported faithfully death. relatives prepared a grave for their sustenance and maintenance of human life in all the previous symbolic items. countless storms roar in their head, in the quiet night, the eternal the Galaxy to a suspended at the top of the head, every summer, the sun will burn like fire in their body irradiation, and they are so lucky to have a peaceful Zhang Shijian resting place, until one day, a stranger came Here, it disturbed their sleep mm to wake up from the unknown to find some things, order to unveil this piece of land in Central Asia remain lonely for so long time suspected gradually been forgotten mystery. mm Bergmann < br> mysterious princess smile
Lop Nur, a windless morning, the river cemetery. all of them hold your breath.
a boat-shaped coffin is opened. tension fracture in the coffin of the leather and powerful sound boring as heard from the deep waters of a certain rang. Sound. to see that people are feeling of a pleasure. This is a young woman's face. This is the mummy of a young woman, wearing a peaked hat, Weibi the eyes, lovely, like a row of eyelashes Song Young-like erect, covered with a layer of thin sand above.
This is a feature of European white beauty, she is reminiscent of Bergman 70 years ago to introduce people to the smile princess wore a steeple decorated with red ribbon hat, eyes slightly together, seemed to be just sleep in general, pretty crooked nose, thin lips slightly open and exposed teeth, and for future generations to leave an everlasting smile. one thousand coffins,UGG shoes, , and again sink into the desert. Since then no one could find her.
70 years later, when the river has a care to speculate on the world half a century cemetery mystery finally opened numerous suspects.
2003 National Heritage Board formally approved the conduct archaeological excavations on the river cemetery. Bergman wrote years ago, the archaeological report > Bergman careful note of the text difficult year of his discovery.
1934 in the early summer day,UGG boots, Bergman archaeological team marched in the desert in the Tarim Basin, Rob, and their head to be looking for a coffin . Hedin discovered the disappearance of the long history of 1600 years in the ancient city of Loulan. In gentle. He determined to leave China after 33 years, Orr had gram has become a 72-year-old man, but he has been waiting for Sven. He determined to tell his own to another important discovery: the desert river in the Peacock, he found the coffin of a thousand hills, it is a monument who do not know.
specified by Orr was g direction should be in the Qom River (a tributary of the Peacock) south of the area, but after the Bergman found through Qom River, where the fields covered Ya, sand dunes and Tamarix pier, as a huge the scam. Bergman found them walking around in circles, take a morning came, surprisingly, the place had been there yesterday, a small bay.
grams at Orr was a partner is ill, while his own In the middle of the night suddenly awakened from a dream, says he saw a terrible ghost. Orr was the second day of a gram to start a story, he said, really tall hill with the graves have disappeared in the newly formed lakes nowhere to be found. said it was a place, or whether he had really been there. as the Gadfly sense of smell and move, into the dream, drowsily looked and listened, and he gazed a long while silent hill, at a time when people are busy tent, ready to camp at night, suddenly, pointing Orr was g the hills shouting: found in the
river after the discovery of the cemetery from Bergman in mysteriously disappeared in the vast desert trail, after 66 years nobody can find it.
year Bergman was here only a rough work, explore 12 tombs, relics back to 200, compared to Bergman described a large group of ancient tombs, these things too simple.
1935 the work of mission in Northwest China's current situation is confusing because suspended from Sven. Hedin, Bergman, who no longer cherished the opportunity to return to their Lop Nur. China and then subjected to continuous suffering of war, liberation and because the nuclear tests in Lop Nur became a restricted area, far away the desert into a river so long freeze.
Chinese archaeologists find the river first to the cemetery.
1979 fanatical year for the Silk Road passed by the Japanese in China just open the door. The Japanese television station NHK and China Central Television jointly produced the Silk Road, Xinjiang Institute of Archaeology Binghua, former president, Mu Shunying Loulan selected archaeologists were looking for.
Binghua car with the help of bases in Maryland has been looking west Loulan. This is a new Chinese archaeologists discovered half a century after the Loulan first arrived here.
not found, but surprisingly found in the peacock valley steeple hat wearing feathers sticking out of the female mummy, a brown nose and dark hair and high purpose of white people. Loulan beauty of the sun and found the tomb once again shake the world.
into the 1980s, Chinese archaeologists work before entering the Lop Nur in this time of the Loulan heritage survey, the river is still not found the cemetery.
mysteriously disappeared, and the information it revealed there is a huge temptation. camels, with water, food and tents, the way to begin the search again. Binghua camels laden with Bergman on the archaeological report, who then filled with Bergman road map drawn in his hand, is the most modern satellite Locator mm than this year Ehud instrument was much more severe gram.
Wang Binghua said.
more forward, the smaller the breath of life, and gradually the land of the dead and dumped in Populus coarse, sparse tamarisk is slowly reduced, occasionally visible trace of the beast is finally disappeared completely, growing tall around the sand hills, sand hills, rolling, every step is extremely difficult, but the river was vague and no trace of the cemetery.
at the last moment, Wang Binghua also had a wavering, degree sleeping bag, drinking mineral water with ice, and eat dry hard Nang, walk to the third day, I used to have shaken Shenpan immense rolling sand dunes, sand peak relative to the total height of two meters, each step we take half a step back can not be restrained. can guarantee the safety of the entire team walked out of the desert you?
This precious 3 hours insistence river cemetery there.
river cemetery among the sand dunes in a low but appears to stand tall. In fact, in addition to 4 km away you can see it, just because people in the desert dizzy in turn recognize it is difficult to look at. It rounded and large, it seems to have a very close top of the death of Populus euphratica, which makes it different from the sand dunes. then Bergman I saw the wood of these Populus time, thought it was too close to the tree because the distance makes these trees support each other has not fallen. He soon became known it was not wood, but some stands of the poles, they are thick seated in the top of the dunes, a strong Desert Storm and the sun has been splitting them at the top of bloom, but they remain stubbornly Wu Li was.
is still in the early 1930s the figure presented in front of people. The following information without disturbance, and then embarked on a dune.
In the 140 or more. part of the bones, light brown hair, child mummy, peaked hat, the body wrap of coarse cloth, straw small basket between the plates scattered in the coffin. to the world from Jan to rediscover the river cemetery message.
a sleeping in the desert for nearly 4,000 years of civilization is the modern wake-up.
come out of the river?
This is another style of civilization , we are familiar with the ancient human civilization is totally different.
If Seen from the air, the cemetery will be like a river boat, floating in the vast sea of sand.
time inadvertently left us with a river cemetery.
Let us appreciate the river, is a desolate and lonely of civilization.
2002, the river cemetery in Xinjiang Institute of Archaeology, Yidi Aires eyes.
Iraq Aires younger brother exclaimed, a preliminary investigation and trial excavation, in 2003, the National Heritage Board formally approved the conduct archaeological excavations.
red palace of death Column
hall seems that death, once enveloped in a bright red being. People These monuments will be painted red wood, due to the fear of magic certainly greater than the pursuit of aesthetics. Red is the color of blood, that is, the color of life. mm Bergmann
who have been to the cemetery the river, leaving The first strong impression is that the river sand hill cemetery stands the more dense prism, circular, paddle-shaped Populus 木桩.
about 140 of these Muzhuang multiple. Great is 4 meters high, a considerable thick, I do not know the depths of the years in which paragraph, I do not know who will become the more they are cut chop prism, from 7 to 11 prism edge. it seems very profound meaning. rounded lines and multiple prism to form a contrast, showing an unusual meaning.
Here the most interesting and most people understand is a paddle-shaped Populus stakes. They are a highly exaggerated paddle-shaped, the width of people far more than general knowledge of the paddle, and, at the top is usually painted black, lower blood red, the red area at the bottom depict the number of road horizontal decorative pattern. Bergman had not Best The solution, he eventually had to put aside, so many stakes should stand above the sand dunes? What are they for? Bergman eyes to guess upward along the column, he thought there might be above the roof of the column, and was blown off long ago the.
but the correct path is to look down toward the depths of the grave that sand.
69 years later, when the time archaeological team to dig down, to overthrow the roof of the speculation, they conclude that unexpected and almost incredible mm wooden pillars are all monuments of the deceased owned.
penis and vulva: the worship of death for health
will not find a second way that burial. the secret of the cemetery showing the surface of the column out of the forest.
exposed surface of the sand dunes just a part of the column, most of them deep in the sand. Each usually has a thick column following a coffin. her head After the front and feet have a column, usually tall stout head of the column, the column foot small number.
down from a huge column, and open sand, to reach the depth of more than one meter and they will found under the floor of the coffin, but more the next layer on top of the coffin of the column have been and, on top of the coffin, column but was awed by our own findings. It is too strange, so unique, anywhere in the world you will not find a second way of such a burial. , the eyes have a confused fog.
column based on the deceased's gender vary. male head of the deceased is a paddle-shaped column, the head of the deceased woman is to be processed into oval top of the column. two clearly point to different columns of different symbols, with different meanings.
stands in the center of the cemetery a tall, cone-shaped top of the column was with the ultimate ownership. It belongs to an elderly woman. This is one of the biggest unearthed Male root an identity of prominent figures. in her head between the columns, but also stuck a wooden pillars, a huge hanging above the horns. The old lady is very well preserved body, her face looks very thin, quietly Weibi the eyes, there is a strange sense of satisfaction.
as ; penis Such extreme way of worship has never seen.
coffin: there is no bottom of a coffin ship
not the end all, the river people felt wrapped in a large cloak their sleep in the sand, if a vivid metaphor, the river's coffin as a boat, but there is no bottom boat.
Western river cemetery have been carried out archaeological excavations 1.8 m deep, at this depth, the excavated 33 tombs second floor, access to clothing 15 well-preserved mummy found 2 groups worship sites. underneath is hard to say how many layers, layer of the coffin, there may be a period of cultural remains. brook cemetery is not a natural formation of sand dunes, but has long been a layer of body layer of sand, a layer of sand layer Stackable up stakes.
now, when archaeologists uncover layer by layer, when the history is the first step back toward 4000.
a coffin is being opened.
layers of sand after removal, is a coffin was olive. coffin covered with three compaction and hard leather. leather is fresh when the coffin lid, they are in dry continue to tighten the process, and finally the entire coffin wrapped tightly, the surface becomes as strong as a shield. coffins wrapped in cowhide fresh as ever, not even a sand into the coffin. owner of the tomb lay quietly on the inside, fall asleep to his dream of the millennium.
river graves discovered so far have not been disturbed all over the coffin, all with the leather package. can imagine, many of the cows had been slaughtered on the spot.
a huge The stakes stuck into a piece of the head, hanging above a huge Tau, Tau through the years has become very white.
opened the leather, the coffin exposed, whole body red, the color is very bright. two Populus trunk be processed into the body a little longer than the small curved baffle interception. When leather wrapped up, those without a fixed place up a small shield will be very strong.
then walked over the sand dunes where the arc of the foot will touch the very wood Let Bergman confused, he could not imagine its purpose, until the discovery of the coffin had been contacted by people, Bergmann was suddenly realized that those are both curved wooden Montreal, is deceased the coffin sides.
but all of the coffins are not the end of the river people felt wrapped in a large cloak their sleep in the sand, if used a vivid metaphor, is like a river boat people's coffin, but there is no bottom boat. < br> straw civilization
no pottery, bronze, not iron. grass, wood, wool is an important river of life composition. stream of information provided is completely alien civilization.
river cemetery excavations show , bronze has emerged, but does not seem to become tools or utensils for everyday use, it may be a river of people accessories, or for some symbolic meaning embedded in the woodwork.
grass, wood, wool is important river of life composition.
straw small basket in the river of human life seems to play a more important role, in the absence of pottery, bronze, iron and no life, weaving small baskets of food seems to be the only Sheng containers, each has a small basket on the Ti Liang, suggesting that the matter go somewhere, always put a small basket in the river's hands, even for a moment never left.
very dense weave a small basket. they have a puff-shaped , a cylindrical, with round bottom, and a pointed end, different patterns. They use the plant stems, roots twisting and weaving fibers, when the clever use of people of different luster and texture of the grass, to compile the light and dark and white triangle pattern, step patterns, the most amazing is that these most vulnerable to corrupt the grass, but the brand new calendar for thousands of years before. the dry desert climate, the river complete all the information preserved.
production of these small basket requires considerable skill, their grasp of the shape and proportions worthy of admiration, complete with all of those stakes unearthed here carving patterns above comparable. waist coat is the main stream of people dressed. It is a fabric, a narrow children, lower end of ear ornaments, ear ornaments of men shorter than women, just cover your genitals, women's jewelry ear longer, and some can to the knee. a pair of fox skin sewn leather or Lynx short boots, wool soles outward, toward the rest of the hair, the boots and tied a rope to the ankle, and is a big cloak, long, lavish, no add any sewing, without any color,UGG boots cheap, in addition to warp to bear with the bottom edge of the sparse, tassel, is that big square piece of felt, but it can be wrapped from head to foot.
This is when people wear the jacket during his lifetime, some of which wrap or wrapped around the body. stream of people representative of the most significant cultural information was undoubtedly the young and old wearing clothing steeple hat. hat is usually gray wool, white wool trimmed with red cord, the left side of hat decorated with ferrets skin, some ferret head hanging over the front of the hat. hat, tied with feathers, they are the bright red wool tied to the stake, and then plug in the hat.
ephedra branch was placed in beside each deceased, they must be considered in the same year is a very mysterious plants. It is said that India Magians thing that ephedra is immortal. other religions to extract juice from ephedra, and in religious ceremonies to drink this juice, they think that the juice has anti-corrosion effect.
wind wave of long wool tassel, simple Ock arms, neck and coarse wire twisted into the collar, all reveal a simple beauty.
river civilization is another kind of style, and we are familiar with the ancient human life is totally different.
river alone why only some isolated graves? river brought a puzzling mystery. We see the river's death, but can not find traces of their students.
within the same time we did not find traces of human activity. br> river coffin to the cemetery from the column, using a large number of Populus wood, Populus and some even have 50 cm in diameter. into a row of pillars and wooden fence, people lamented the river's in the cemetery within a radius of ten kilometers, but not any trees, even the death of the residual roots of P. euphratica are not. stream large quantities of wood come from? Even if the environment has changed greatly, mulberry become desert, there should also be dead trees, as the same period of the cemetery is still preserved in the column.
cemetery on the column are processed, from the traces of view should be cut with special tools to chop, but the cemetery in the river, still did not find these wood processing tools, is the stone or bronze or jade? If you can not find a processing tool in the future, it can be concluded that their processing is not in the cemetery, then they may be processed in any place? and how the shipped?
175 km east of the river where the famous Ruins, it represents the same river Loulan civilization and Rob in the desert with large geographical environment, but the material civilization and the expression of Loulan completely different ways and river and stream later than 1600.
1979 tombs found in the ditch downstream Kongquehe cemetery, the cemetery and the river is basically in the same period the cemetery, one of the mummies and the river, like the cemetery, brown hair, high nose, deeply set eyes, thin lips, showing a strong non- Mongoloid features, who also used the cemetery tombs ditch the small straw basket wearing peaked hat. but they are decidedly different form of burial, tomb trench is seven times stakes placed into seven large concentric circles, from a row row 6-meter-long stakes arranged in a channel of radiation, the earth to form a radiant sun-shaped. the sun the center of the burial of all males.
The sad reality of wilderness and solitude Rob. time inadvertently left us a river cemetery, as well as the number of human civilization with everlasting destruction and destroy it?
because of isolation, the secrets of the river may never be solved.
problem
Desert Archaeology August 14, journalists in Iraq in the Xinjiang Institute of Archaeology brother Ellis, director of the interviews, was a call from the depths of the desert interrupted. phone call from the river cemetery,UGG bailey button, the Iraqi face becomes younger brother Ellis off the phone not very nice: Two people left guard, is the fear of grave robbers. river cemetery theft of such a major discovery, that the distressed people die. conducted a trial excavation, the archaeological team tight blockade after the news came out, and thus, the archaeological team in 2003, when re-entering the official excavations, or that the tomb had been stolen.
location, excavation area of 50 square meters, the damage was very serious. hanging up, not only worried about the cemetery, it is feared that the lives of two people left behind. Rob desert dangerous is his very clear and personally tasted the body.
wood if that's missing scientist Peng, explorer Yu Chunshun the death, Rob desert will immediately dangerous to life unpredictable. Here, only the winter in November throughout the year to next March to enter, so the desert to conduct archaeological excavations of the time only four months.
But it is different for the thieves, with the cars and advanced satellite positioning system, they entered the desert, digging finished and left, only a few days time. and multi-line operation is desperate.
1934 years Bergman arrived, the river has been grave robbers cemetery visited. earliest Orr discovered that the cemetery was g when the original retained in the sand dunes there's a house, the roof covered with leather, the room All the walls painted red, there are a few coffin, but Bergman arrived, the house no longer exists. At that time, the local herdsmen will be used as a cemetery leather shoes, fur cloak the stream of people with do the saddle horse, as well as the local rich and powerful people, special hire someone to dig treasure, so while deep in the desert, but the river by the cemetery or harassment.
2003 archaeological excavations conducted in the time Xinjiang Institute of Archaeology does not employ migrant workers, for fear that these workers will leak out of the desert streams of information, or confused the interests of a tomb raider. Later, the relevant departments organized experts to examine into the river, water, a history professor at Nanjing University, Tao found: Archaeology who are migrant workers during the day and night sorting data into the night, a few months down the person's physical, mental states have reached a limit. desert wind will be from the sand, extremely poor working conditions, there was a windy morning, he saw hard to staff a long time before drawing a diagram.
since March 25, 2004 withdrawal of the archaeological team from the desert has to stay in the desert, the grave keeper, who had held out for 5 months, starting two months for a group, and later because of funding is too tight, substitutions must be rented from the desert car, too expensive to change into for 3 months once the work season in November this year, before the arrival of people still in the desert may persist for 3 months. food, water is sent to go in a few months ago, with the summer wind, the generator can not generate electricity, barracks, no air conditioning in the car, people have to tan mummy, not to mention loneliness, fear and other psychological torture. the desert and the outside world by a telephone, said.
river cemetery requirements for the work the archaeologists must first be an explorer, December 25 2002 Iraq, with several archaeological team Aires younger brother and two cars to the river to inspect the desert Excavation, go cemetery away from the river when there is a day away, desert cars can not move forward, and Iraq will be with a younger brother Aires 5 group, each carrying 30 kilograms of materials and equipment, and take a whole day to get to, one person after arrival look for the camel, and the other by a few people in the desert two bottles of water a day for a week Nang insisted, , you have to go find a car able to open the road to the river from 260 km Britain Soviet Union, Iraq, younger brother and two other members of Pathfinder Aires, a full 10 days on foot. To bypass the numerous sandbags, have to find a flat bit of road. off-road vehicles, it is so often trapped cars, trucks must use a trap loaded with sand sacks pad at the wheel, the man is basically walked.
river is not the only hard work on the natural environment. this cemetery of magnitude greater than the forecast of the people, the desert is also the difficulty of archaeological work far more than the imagination, the state allocated 80 million in 2003, but the actual expenditure is 120 million, has only two tombs excavated in 2004, the current funding still apply for them.
. excavation.
Not only that, the experts also recommended that the relevant departments to mobilize the country's leading experts in the various disciplines involved in archaeological work streams, such as archeology experts, environmental experts, people ...
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